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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The brains of the computer
The CPU
CPU Cycle
Fetch, decode, execute
Factors that affect performance?
Clock speed, Number of cores and Cache avaliable.
What would 2 CPUs do?
Double the performance
What is accessed quicker than RAM?
The Cache
How many instructions can a CPU process at 1 time?
1
The Main Memory
RAM
Data transfer speed
Secondary Storage > RAM > Cache > CPU
What does ROM stand for
Read only memory
What does ROM do
Deals with the start up procedure making sure everything works.
Is ROM volatile?
It is non volatile meaning it remembers what was on it after it loses power
Fake RAM when enough RAM isn't available.
Virtual memory
Removable memory
Flash Memory
Examples of flash memory
Cameras, USB memory sticks etc
Advantages of virtual memory
Low cost. portable and removable
Disadvantages of virtual memory
Not as fast as RAM, eventually will fail