Cp Joint Review Sheets

Front 1

The _____________ joint is located between the navicular and second and third cuneiforms.

Back 1

PLANAR

Hint 1

Ankle Joint

Front 2

Movement of the foot medially is ______________.

Back 2

INVERSION

Hint 2

Ankle Joint

Front 3

Movement of the sole laterally is ________________.

Back 3

EVERSION

Hint 3

Ankle Joint

Front 4

Bending of foot at ankle in an upward direction is _________________________.

Back 4

DORSIFLEXION

Hint 4

Ankle Joint

Front 5

Bending of foot at ankle in a downward direction is _________________________.

Back 5

PLANTAR FLEXION

Hint 5

Ankle Joint

Front 6

The ________________ joint holds the ankle together by connective and accessory ligaments.

Back 6

SYNOVIAL

Hint 6

Ankle Joint

Front 7

The ankle is a freely movable joint which is defined as _______________________.

Back 7

DIARTHROSIS

Hint 7

Ankle Joint

Front 8

The _______________________ joint permits movement around a single axis.

Back 8

MONOAXIAL

Hint 8

Ankle Joint

Front 9

The _______________________ is the medical term for the ankle joint

Back 9

TALOCRURAL

Hint 9

Ankle Joint

Front 10

In the ________________ joint the convex surface of one bone fits into the concave surface of another bone.

Back 10

HINGE

Hint 10

Ankle Joint

Front 11

A ___________________ is when there is a forcible wrenching for twisting of a joint that stretches or tears its ligaments but does not dislocate bones.

Back 11

SPRAIN

Hint 11

Ankle Joint

Front 12

A _______________ is when there is a stretched or partially torn muscle.

Back 12

STRAIN

Hint 12

Ankle Joint

Front 13

___________________ is a type of therapy to treat ankle injuries.

Back 13

RICE

Hint 13

Ankle Joint

Front 14

The 3 bones that form the ankle joint are

Back 14

TIBIA

FIBULA

TALUS

Hint 14

Ankle Joint

Front 15

The ____________________ ligament strengthens the medial aspect of the ankle joint.

Back 15

DELTOID

Hint 15

Ankle Joint

Front 16

The ___________________ ligament strengthens the lateral aspect of the ankle joint.

Back 16

LATERAL

Hint 16

Ankle Joint

Front 17

The muscle that dorsiflexes the ankle joint

Back 17

TIBIALIS ANTERIOR

Hint 17

Ankle Joint

Front 18

The muscle that plantar flexes the ankle joint

Back 18

SOLEUS

Hint 18

Ankle Joint

Front 19

The ankle is a key component in ________________.

Back 19

WALKING

Hint 19

Ankle Joint

Front 20

The ________________ _______________ completely surrounds the joint and is attached to the three main bones of the ankle.

Back 20

ARTICULAR CAPSULE

Hint 20

Ankle Joint

Front 21

A freely movable joint

Back 21

DIARTHROSIS

Hint 21

Hip Joint

Front 22

Rotation toward the midline

Back 22

MEDIAL

Hint 22

Hip Joint

Front 23

Inflammation of the fluid filled sac that exists to reduce friction between tissues of the body

Back 23

BURSITIS

Hint 23

Hip Joint

Front 24

Movement of the bone away from the midline

Back 24

ABDUCTION

Hint 24

Hip Joint

Front 25

Very dense and strong capsule, extending from acetabulum to neck of femur

Back 25

ARTICULAR CAPSULE

Hint 25

Hip Joint

Front 26

Movement that decreases the angle between articulating bones

Back 26

FLEXION

Hint 26

Hip joint

Front 27

The longest and strongest bone in the body

Back 27

FEMUR

Hint 27

Hip Joint

Front 28

Strongest ligament in the body

Back 28

ILIOFEMORAL

Hint 28

Hip joint

Front 29

Ligament prevent over addiction of the femur

Back 29

PUBOFEMORAL

Hint 29

Hip Joint

Front 30

Rotation away from the midline of the body

Back 30

LATERAL

Hint 30

Hip joint

Front 31

Connected to the hip and helps extend or raise knee

Back 31

FEMORIS RECTUS

Hint 31

Hip Joint

Front 32

This muscle controls the thigh bone's ability to move inward and sideways

Back 32

ABDUCTOR LONGUS

Hint 32

Hip joint

Front 33

Cup shaped socket of the hip joint

Back 33

ACETABULUM

Hint 33

Hip Joint

Front 34

Movement of the bone toward the midline

Back 34

ADDUCTION

Hint 34

Hip Joint

Front 35

Increases angle between articulating bones

Back 35

EXTENSION

Hint 35

Hip joint

Front 36

Joint bone held together by ligaments

Back 36

SYNOVIAL

Hint 36

Hip joint

Front 37

Injury that forces ends of bone out of position

Back 37

DISLOCATION

Hint 37

Hip Joint

Front 38

The circular movement of a limb

Back 38

CIRCUMDUCTION

Hint 38

Hip Joint

Front 39

Ball and socket joint formed by the femur and hip bone

Back 39

HIP

Hint 39

Hip Joint

Front 40

To take in food or drink

Back 40

SWALLOW

Hint 40

TMJ

Front 41

Joint movement - to lower

Back 41

DEPRESSION

Hint 41

TMJ

Front 42

Structural classification of TMJ

Back 42

SYNOVIAL

Hint 42

TMJ

Front 43

Small muscle located under jaw

Back 43

DIGASTRIC

Hint 43

TMJ

Front 44

Bony eminence

Back 44

ARTICULAR TUBERCLE OF THE TEMPORAL BONE

Hint 44

TMJ

Front 45

Symptom of TMJ disorder

Back 45

CLICKING

Hint 45

TMJ

Front 46

To masticate

Back 46

CHEW

Hint 46

TMJ

Front 47

Joint movement - to raise

Back 47

ELEVATION

Hint 47

TMJ

Front 48

Depression temporal bone

Back 48

MANDIBULAR FOSSA

Hint 48

TMJ

Front 49

Joint movement - side to side motion

Back 49

LATERAL DISPLACEMENT

Hint 49

TMJ

Front 50

Fibrocartilage disc

Back 50

ARTICULAR DISC

Hint 50

TMJ

Front 51

Posterior process of the mandible

Back 51

CONDYLAR PROCESS

Hint 51

TMJ

Front 52

Thin, fairly loose envelope

Back 52

ARTICULAR CAPSULE

Hint 52

TMJ

Front 53

Another word for gliding

Back 53

PLANAR

Hint 53

TMJ

Front 54

Joint movement - to bring back

Back 54

RETRACTION

Hint 54

TMJ

Front 55

Paired muscle running from mandible to hyoid bone

Back 55

MYLOHYOID

Hint 55

TMJ

Front 56

Orate

Back 56

TALK

Hint 56

TMJ

Front 57

Body revolving around its own axis

Back 57

ROTATION

Hint 57

Shoulder

Front 58

More freedom of movement than any other joint in the body

Back 58

GLENOHUMERAL JOINT

Hint 58

Shoulder

Front 59

Movement of body part in a circle

Back 59

CIRCUMDUCTION

Hint 59

Shoulder

Front 60

A broad, strong ligament that strengthens the superior part of the articular capsule and extends from the coracoid process of the Sapulpa to the greater tubercle of the humerus

Back 60

CORACOHUMERAL

Hint 60

Shoulder

Front 61

A common injury for baseball players

Back 61

ROTATOR CUFF

Hint 61

Shoulder

Front 62

A large triangular muscle that fills the subscapular fosse of the scapula

Back 62

SUBSCAPULARIS

Hint 62

Shoulder

Front 63

Narrow rim of fibrocartilage around the edge of the Glenoid cavity

Back 63

GLENOID LABRUM

Hint 63

Shoulder

Front 64

Ball and socket joint formed by the head of the humorous, glenoid cavity of the Sapulpa; assisted by the clavicle

Back 64

SHOULDER JOINT

Hint 64

Shoulder

Front 65

Narrow sheet extending from the greater TUBERCLE to the lesser TUBERCLE of the humerus

Back 65

TRANSVERSE HUMERAL

Hint 65

Shoulder

Front 66

Two axial muscles that move the humerus

Back 66

PECTORALIS MAJOR

Hint 66

Shoulder

Front 67

Movement of body part away from the midline

Back 67

ABDUCTION

Hint 67

Shoulder

Front 68

Functional classification of shoulder joint

Back 68

DIARTHROSIS

Hint 68

Shoulder

Front 69

Rounded muscle names for its location in the supraspinous fosse of the scapula

Back 69

SUPRASPINALIS

Hint 69

Shoulder

Front 70

This ligament plays a role in joint stabilization when the humerus approaches or exceeds its limits of motion

Back 70

GLENOHUMERAL

Hint 70

Shoulder

Front 71

Joint movement - increasing angle between articulating bones

Back 71

EXTENSION

Hint 71

Shoulder

Front 72

Joint movement - decreasing angle between articulating bones

Back 72

FLEXION

Hint 72

Shoulder

Front 73

Thick, powerful shoulder muscle that covers the shoulder joint and forms the rounded contour of the shoulder

Back 73

DELTOID

Hint 73

Shoulder

Front 74

Joint movement - movement of the body part toward the midline

Back 74

ADDUCTION

Hint 74

Shoulder

Front 75

Sacs of synovial fluid located at friction points

Back 75

BURSAE

Hint 75

Shoulder

Front 76

The elbow point is a __________ joint.

Back 76

HINGE

Hint 76

Elbow

Front 77

Movements of the hinge joint are ___________ and ___________

Back 77

FLEXION AND EXTENSION

Hint 77

Elbow

Front 78

An injury to the bursa sac is called

Back 78

BURSITIS

Hint 78

Elbow

Front 79

A common injury at the lateral epicondyle of the humorous is known as __________ elbow.

Back 79

TENNIS

Hint 79

Elbow

Front 80

The bone that makes up the upper portion of the elbow joint is called _________________.

Back 80

HUMERUS

Hint 80

Elbow

Front 81

The ________________ of the elbow is around 180 degrees.

Back 81

EXTENSION

Hint 81

Elbow

Front 82

It is a __________ joint because the bones are held together by ligaments.

Back 82

SYNOVIAL

Hint 82

Elbow

Front 83

Three of the muscles around the elbow are

Back 83

BICEPS, BRACHIALIS, BRACHIORADIALUS

Hint 83

Elbow

Front 84

The flexion of the elbow is limited by ________________

Back 84

Soft tissue

Hint 84

Elbow

Front 85

The two joint processes are

Back 85

TROCHLEA MEDIAL AND CAPITULUM LATERAL

Hint 85

Elbow

Front 86

An injury more commonly known as pitcher's elbow

Back 86

MEDIAL EPICONDYLE APOPHYSITIS

Hint 86

Elbow

Front 87

Two bones that make up the lower portion of the elbow are

Back 87

RADIUS

ULNA

Hint 87

Elbow

Front 88

The _____________ humerus is the center of the elbow hing

Back 88

DISTAL

Hint 88

Elbow

Front 89

When you hit your funny bone you hit your ______________ nerve

Back 89

ULNAR

Hint 89

Elbow

Front 90

Joint movement of Atlanta-axial joint

Back 90

ROTATION

Hint 90

AA

Front 91

Structural classification of AA joint

Back 91

PIVOT

Hint 91

AA

Front 92

Joint classification of AA joint

Back 92

SYNOVIAL

Hint 92

AA

Front 93

Second cervical vertebra

Back 93

AXIS

Hint 93

AA

Front 94

The muscle responsible for rotating the neck

Back 94

LONGUSCOLLI

Hint 94

AA

Front 95

Injury to the neck when the head is quickly forced forward then backward

Back 95

WHIPLASH

Hint 95

AA

Front 96

First cervical vertebra

Back 96

ATLAS

Hint 96

AA

Front 97

Fixed pivot of the Axis

Back 97

DENS

Hint 97

AA

Front 98

Cranial bone that articulates with the Atlas

Back 98

OCCIPITAL

Hint 98

AA