Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
104 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Abatement of action |
An action that has been quashed and ended.
|
|
Abstract of title |
A chronological summary of all official records affecting the title to a property |
|
Accord and satisfaction |
A method of discharging a claim upon agreement of both parties to give and accept something in settlement. |
|
Administrator |
One who adminsters the estate of someone who dies without a will |
|
Affiant |
One who makes and signs an affidavit |
|
Affidavit |
Written statement of facts under oath |
|
Affirmative defense |
Insanity/self-defense to avoid responsibility |
|
Aggravated assault |
Attempt to cause injur with Deadly weapon |
|
Aggravated battery |
Unlawful use of force with unusual or serious consequences |
|
Alford plea |
Plea, doesn't admit guilt but concedes sufficient evidence to convict |
|
Allocution |
Defendant's statement in mitigation of punishment |
|
Appellant |
Person appealing |
|
Appellee |
Party against whom the appeal is taken |
|
Aggravated assault |
Assault committed with intention of committing another crime |
|
At issue |
Time when claim is stated, matter ready to be tried |
|
Attachment |
Taking a person's property to satisfy a debt |
|
Attorney-in-fact |
Person with power of attorney |
|
Battery |
Offensive touching/force |
|
Bind over |
Hold on bail |
|
Body attachment |
Order to sheriff to make person appear in court |
|
Codicil |
Amendment to will |
|
Collateral |
Property pledged as security against a debt |
|
Condemnation |
Eminent domain |
|
Conservatorship |
Person in charge of another's finances |
|
Declaratory judgement |
Expresses decision without need for enforcement |
|
Libel |
Published, written defamation |
|
Slander |
Spoken |
|
Demurrer |
Motion to dismiss a civil case for legal insufficiency |
|
Dependent child |
Homeless child, guardian not at fault |
|
Judgement as a matter of law |
Judge tells jury which verdict |
|
Dismissal with prejudice |
No double jeopardy |
|
Dismissal without prejudice |
Can retry |
|
Disposition |
Final statement |
|
Enjoining |
Stop it |
|
Equitable action |
Restrain threatened harm |
|
Escheat |
Govt takes dead's $ if no heir |
|
Estoppel |
Person's act which precludes him from later making claims to the contrary
|
|
Recross |
Opposing counsel |
|
Redirect |
Counsel's own witness |
|
Exculpatory |
Proves not guilty |
|
Felony murder |
Murder plus robbery |
|
Fiduciary |
Legal guardian |
|
Forcible entry and detainer |
Restore land to owner
|
|
Fee simple |
Ownership of real estate
|
|
Fourth amendment |
Due process |
|
Grantor/settlor |
Person who sets up trust |
|
Holographic will |
Own handwriting |
|
Impanel |
Seat a jury |
|
Indictment |
Grand jury's accusation of crime |
|
Interlocutory |
Provisional |
|
Interrogatories |
Must provide written answers |
|
Intestate |
No will |
|
Judicial notice |
Judge recognizes truth of basic facts without evidence |
|
Lawsuit |
Civil, not criminal |
|
Levy |
Obtain money thru seizure of property |
|
Involuntary manslaughter |
No malice, unexpected death |
|
Voluntary manslaughter |
No malice, sudden emotional impulse |
|
Mayhem |
Injury that disables or disfigures |
|
No bill |
No grand jury indictment |
|
No-contest clause |
If you challenge will, no $ |
|
Nominal party |
Technically must be present |
|
Nuncupative will |
Oral will |
|
Of counsel |
Assistants |
|
Pander |
Pimp |
|
Peremptory challenge |
No reason necessary to object to juror |
|
Presentment |
Neutral grand jury report |
|
Pretermitted child |
Born after will |
|
Privity |
Sharing |
|
Probate |
Will |
|
Proffer |
Offer of proof of what witness would say if called |
|
Rejoinder |
Rebuttal of rebuttal |
|
Remittitur |
Judge reduces $ |
|
Replevin |
Recuperate possession |
|
Show cause |
Mandated appearance and presentation of reasons against act |
|
Summary judgement |
No trial, just facts |
|
Testate |
Dead will maker |
|
Testator |
Male with will |
|
Testatrix |
Female will |
|
Tort |
Civil injury, car accident |
|
Transitory |
Could Happen anywhere |
|
True bill |
Grand jury found enough evidence |
|
True test copy |
Doc not certified |
|
Unconscionability |
Unfair contract |
|
Unlawful detainer |
Stay but don't pay |
|
Usury |
Illegal interest |
|
Rem |
Property |
|
Certiori |
Get apellate court to review |
|
Delecti |
Crime |
|
Ex parte |
Only one side given notice |
|
Habeas corpus |
Present and not unlawfully held |
|
In camera |
In chambers |
|
Limine |
Motion not allow prejudicial evidence |
|
Locus |
Place |
|
Mandamus |
Writ ordering public official to act |
|
Mittimus |
Convey to captivity |
|
Ne exeat |
No exiting |
|
Nolle prosequi |
Choose not to prosecute |
|
Nolo contendre |
No contest |
|
Non compos mentis |
Crazy |
|
Non obstante verdicto |
Judge ignores jury verdict |
|
Pro per, pro se |
Self representation |
|
Quid pro quo |
Tit for tat |
|
Venire |
Jury summons |
|
Voire dire |
Speak truth, jury selection |