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104 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abatement of action

An action that has been quashed and ended.


 

Abstract of title

A chronological summary of all official records affecting the title to a property

Accord and satisfaction

A method of discharging a claim upon agreement of both parties to give and accept something in settlement.

Administrator

One who adminsters the estate of someone who dies without a will

Affiant

One who makes and signs an affidavit

Affidavit

Written statement of facts under oath

Affirmative defense

Insanity/self-defense to avoid responsibility

Aggravated assault

Attempt to cause injur with Deadly weapon

Aggravated battery

Unlawful use of force with unusual or serious consequences

Alford plea

Plea, doesn't admit guilt but concedes sufficient evidence to convict

Allocution

Defendant's statement in mitigation of punishment

Appellant

Person appealing

Appellee

Party against whom the appeal is taken

Aggravated assault

Assault committed with intention of committing another crime

At issue 

Time when claim is stated, matter ready to be tried

Attachment

Taking a person's property to satisfy a debt

Attorney-in-fact

Person with power of attorney

Battery

Offensive touching/force

Bind over

Hold on bail

Body attachment

Order to sheriff to make person appear in court

Codicil

Amendment to will

Collateral

Property pledged as security against a debt

Condemnation

Eminent domain

Conservatorship

Person in charge of another's finances

Declaratory judgement

Expresses decision without need for enforcement

Libel

Published, written defamation

Slander

Spoken

Demurrer

Motion to dismiss a civil case for legal insufficiency

Dependent child

Homeless child, guardian not at fault

Judgement as a matter of law

Judge tells jury which verdict

Dismissal with prejudice

No double jeopardy

Dismissal without prejudice

Can retry

Disposition

Final statement

Enjoining

Stop it

Equitable action

Restrain threatened harm

Escheat

Govt takes dead's $ if no heir

Estoppel

Person's act which precludes him from later making claims to the contrary


 

Recross

Opposing counsel

Redirect

Counsel's own witness

Exculpatory

Proves not guilty

Felony murder

Murder plus robbery

Fiduciary

Legal guardian

Forcible entry and detainer

Restore land to owner


 

Fee simple

Ownership of real estate


 

Fourth amendment

Due process

Grantor/settlor

Person who sets up trust

Holographic will

Own handwriting

Impanel

Seat a jury

Indictment

Grand jury's accusation of crime

Interlocutory

Provisional

Interrogatories

Must provide written answers

Intestate

No will

Judicial notice

Judge recognizes truth of basic facts without evidence

Lawsuit

Civil, not criminal

Levy

Obtain money thru seizure of property

Involuntary manslaughter

No malice, unexpected death

Voluntary manslaughter

No malice, sudden emotional impulse

Mayhem

Injury that disables or disfigures

No bill

No grand jury indictment

No-contest clause

If you challenge will, no $

Nominal party

Technically must be present

Nuncupative will

Oral will

Of counsel

Assistants

Pander

Pimp

Peremptory challenge

No reason necessary to object to juror

Presentment

Neutral grand jury report

Pretermitted child

Born after will

Privity

Sharing

Probate

Will

Proffer

Offer of proof of what witness would say if called

Rejoinder

Rebuttal of rebuttal

Remittitur

Judge reduces $

Replevin

Recuperate possession

Show cause

Mandated appearance and presentation of reasons against act

Summary judgement

No trial, just facts

Testate

Dead will maker

Testator

Male with will

Testatrix

Female will

Tort

Civil injury, car accident

Transitory

Could Happen anywhere

True bill

Grand jury found enough evidence

True test copy

Doc not certified

Unconscionability

Unfair contract

Unlawful detainer

Stay but don't pay

Usury

Illegal interest

Rem

Property

Certiori

Get apellate court to review

Delecti

Crime

Ex parte

Only one side given notice

Habeas corpus

Present and not unlawfully held

In camera

In chambers

Limine

Motion not allow prejudicial evidence

Locus

Place

Mandamus

Writ ordering public official to act

Mittimus

Convey to captivity

Ne exeat

No exiting

Nolle prosequi

Choose not to prosecute

Nolo contendre

No contest

Non compos mentis

Crazy

Non obstante verdicto

Judge ignores jury verdict

Pro per, pro se

Self representation

Quid pro quo

Tit for tat

Venire

Jury summons

Voire dire

Speak truth, jury selection