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10 Cards in this Set

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What 1803 with John Marshall as chief justice establish the Court's power of judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
What case interpreted very broadly the clause in Art. 1, Sec. 8 of the Constitution giving Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce?
Gibbons v. Ogden
1824 case, on trade
What 1819 case established the supremacy of the national government over the state governments?
McCulloch v. Maryland
Supreme Court stated that Congress had certain implied powers in addition to enumerated powers.
What is the name of the 1833 Court decision that stated that the Bill of Rights only restrained the national government?
Barron v. Baltimore
What 1925 case did the S.C., by citing the due process clause of the 14th Amendment, state that freedoms of press and speech are fundamental liberties that are protected and began the incorporation doctrine?
Gitlow v. New York
Reversed Barron v. Baltimore
and started the incorporation doctrine
What 1971 S.C. decision establish that aid to church-related schools must have a secular purpose, cannot advance nor inhibit religion or entangle government with religion under the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment?
Lemon v. Kurtzman
What S.C. decision states that school prayer violates the establishment clause of the First Amendment
Engel v. Vitale
First Amendment - Establishment clause
What S.C. decision stated that Bible reading in class violated the Establishment
Clause of the First Amendment?
School District of Abington Township, Penn. v. Schempp
What 1931 S.C. decision states that the First Amendment protects papers from prior restraint?
Near v. Minnesota
What 1919 S.C. decision stated that the government could limit speech if the speech provokes a "clear and present danger"
Schenck v. United States
socialist urging young men to resist the draft during WWI