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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Def of contribution cost or marginal cost

Costing method that’s allocates only direct cost, not overhead costs

The contribution costs depends on two accounting concepts

1)The cost of producing an extra unit. ( direct cost )


2) the contribution of a product is the revenue gained from selling a product less it’s marginal costs

What’s the link between profit and contribution cost

Contribution- overheads

When should a firm stop making a product

Marginal costing shows manager that a product or service is making the greatest or least contribution to overheads and profit. A business who is making a loss, might still be making a positive contribution. In such cases, ending a good which makes positive contribution will reduce the overall profits of a business therefor it should continue


While it it’s making a negative contribution, the business needs to consider if it is an important part of the product range and if they are better future for the product

Contribution cost and contracts below full costs

If a firm has spare capacity or if it trying to enter a new market segments the marginal costing assists managers in deciding where’re to accept an order below the full cost. It might appear unwise to accept an a contract that does not immediately create value to the business, but as long as contribution can be earned the. This could be the best decisions - especially if it leads to further orders that create further values