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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
federal law
requires MSDS be provided to all cosmetologist
OSHA
enforces the safety and health standards in a school or salon
streptococci
microorganism that is unable to move on their own and are spread through the air
vegetative (active)
stage in which bacteria grow and reproduce
MSDS
contains the content, associated hazards and storage requirements of disinfectants
commercial disinfectants
are used to clean the floor and counter tops
canities
gray hair
oval
seen in cross section, wavy hair appears to be
pH scale
used to determine the acidity or alkalinity of a product
ring worm
round, red patches on scalp and brittle hair that is broken off at the base in many places
onychomycosis
fungal infection of the natural nail plate (should not be manicured)
weal
mosquito bite is an example of this (raise in the skin; welt)
pathogenic bacteria
contain parasites that cause disease when they invade plant or animal tissue
voluntary muscles
located in arms and legs (striated)
muscles of hand
abductors, adductors, and opponent muscles
carotid artery
large blood vessel that supplies blood to the head , face, and neck
leukonychia
white discoloration of nails caused by injury to the base of nail
instant conditioners
humectants, which temporarily attract and hold moisture, are an important ingredient in this
oxidation of melanin
the chemical reaction that occurs when the hair is bleached lighter
moisturizing creams
work by creating a barrier that lets the skin's natural fluids accumulate
dry skin
is caused by underactive sebaceous glands
soft water
preferable for shampooing hair because it works up a better lather
light-cured gel nails
are removed by buffing them off layer by layer
nail hardeners
are applied just before the base coat is applied
fungus infection
discoloration of natural nail plate after sculpted nails are applied usually indicates this
over grown toe nails
can be treated in the salon
insertion to origin
direction of massage should be
arthritis
avoid vigorous massage of joints if you're client has this
lotions containing alcohol
for clients with dry skin avoid using
gauze or cheese cloth
is used to hold mask ingredients that would be messy if applied directly to skin