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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the natural reservoir of Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Respiratory tract of asympomatic humans
What is the natural reservoir of Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Respiratory tract of asympomatic humans
What is the morphology and staining of Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Gram-positive

Club-shaped rod
What is the morphology and staining of Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Gram-positive

Club-shaped rod
What is a selective media for Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Potassium tellurite
What is a selective media for Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Potassium tellurite
What is the mechanism by which Corynepbacterium diphtheriae causes disease?
Toxin-mediated
What is the natural reservoir of Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Respiratory tract of asympomatic humans
What is the mechanism by which Corynepbacterium diphtheriae causes disease?
Toxin-mediated
What is the morphology and staining of Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Gram-positive

Club-shaped rod
What is the mechanism by which the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin causes disease?
Ribosylation of EF2--> inhibition of host protein synthesis
What is the mechanism by which the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin causes disease?
Ribosylation of EF2--> inhibition of host protein synthesis
What is a selective media for Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Potassium tellurite
What is the trigger for translocation of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
Acidic pH within the lysosome
What is the trigger for translocation of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
Acidic pH within the lysosome
What is the mechanism by which Corynepbacterium diphtheriae causes disease?
Toxin-mediated
What is the structure of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
AB toxin

B subunit Binds
A subunit Acts
What is the structure of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
AB toxin

B subunit Binds
A subunit Acts
What element is key to the expression of Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Iron; if it's low, expression is turned on
What is the mechanism by which the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin causes disease?
Ribosylation of EF2--> inhibition of host protein synthesis
What element is key to the expression of Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Iron; if it's low, expression is turned on
What is the mechanism of expression of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
Derepression or transcription when iron is low
What is the trigger for translocation of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
Acidic pH within the lysosome
What is the mechanism of expression of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
Derepression or transcription when iron is low
What is the structure of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
AB toxin

B subunit Binds
A subunit Acts
What is the source of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
Bacteroiphage
What is the source of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
Bacteroiphage
What element is key to the expression of Corynepbacterium diphtheriae?
Iron; if it's low, expression is turned on
What is the mechanism of expression of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
Derepression or transcription when iron is low
What is the source of the Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxin?
Bacteroiphage
Are all strains of Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxic?
NO!

They need to be infected by a bacteriaphage in order to become toxic.
Are all strains of Corynepbacterium diphtheriae toxic?
NO!

They need to be infected by a bacteriaphage in order to become toxic.