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4 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Positive Correlation
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One variable increases and so does the other. Strength of correlation- perfect= +1
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Negative Correlation
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Measurement of one variable increases, the other variables decreases. Strength of correlation- perfect= -1
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Strengths of Correlational Analysis
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No manipulation of behaviour required- researcher merely measures and compares them, so fewer ethical problems. Enables precise and statistical analysis of degree of relationship- where experimental manipulation is not practical/possible
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Weaknesses of Correlational Analysis
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No cause and effect can be inferred. Since the researcher hasn't deliberately manipulated the variables we can't know which one is affecting the other or if it's being affected by a third
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