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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

the gills of fish experience which medium blood flow orientation

countercurrent

result of respiratory acidosis

build up of Co2

what contributes to dehydration

extracellular fluid deficit, hypernatremia, increase molecularity of body fluids

What body system regulates PH

respiratory urinary and digestive

which is the ball of capillaries in a nephron

glomerulus

what is true of glucose and amino acids acid reabsorption

occurs in proximal tubule, via cotransport, requires the presence of active sodium potassium pumps

which is permeable to water but impermeable to ions

descending limb of the loop of henle

vasopressin

peptide hormone

atrial natriuretic peptide

increases GFR, direct antagonist to the RAA and ADH pathways, released in response to stretch associated with an increase in blood volume

extraembroyonic membranes is the outermost layer and is mainly in charge of gas exchange

chorion

colostrum

contains immunoprotective agents growth factors, minerals, and vitamins

minerals

metallic elements that participate in protein structure

protein digestion

requires pepsin , trypsin, chymotrypsin and carboxypeptidases

lipoproteins largest/least dense to smallest/most dense

chylomicron-VLDL-IDL-LDL-HDL

animal diet with the longest most complex gut morphologies

herbivory

type of hypometabolism that occurs in hot dry climates

estivation

intrinsic regulators of GFR (glomerular filtration rate)

myogenic, tubuloglomerular feedback, mesanglial control