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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Incremental Cash Flows
Decisions are based on cash flow, not accounting income
The change in cash if the project is undertaken
Externalities
The effects the acceptance of the project may have on other firm cash flow
Conventional Cash Flow Pattern
The pattern of cash flow only change once
Cannibalization
New project takes sales from an existing project
Opportunity cost
Cash flow the firm will lose if the project is undertaken
Independent projects
If project A & B are profitable, firm could accept both projects

Accept if NPV is positive
Drawbacks of Payback period
Doesn't take into account cash flows beyond packback period
Do not consider salvage value
Profitability Index
1 + (NPV/Initial Cash outlay)
IRR (Internal Rate of Return)
Cost of Capital when NPV = 0
IRR > Cost of capital = accept the project

Measures profitability as percentage
Crossover rate
Discount rate that makes NPV of Project A&B Equal