Core-Eyelid

Front 1

what are the five types of ectropion?

Back 1

Congenital , involutional , paralytic, cicatricial,and mechanical

Front 2

A 24 year old man presents with a facial burn causing cicatricial ectropian. How is this treated?

Back 2

FTSG

Front 3

An older man presents with lateraland medial lid laxity and ectropion. What is the treatment?

Back 3

central tightening , lateral canthoplasty

Front 4

a patient with a history of CN VII nervepalsy. what are the treatment options?

Back 4

lubrication , horizontal eyelid tightening, a temporary or permanent tarsorhaphyshard palate graft and gold weights

Front 5

Congenital ectropion is associated with which condition?

Back 5

blepharophimosis syndrome

Front 6

what are the four types of entropion?

Back 6

congenital, acute spastic, involutional, andCicatricial

Front 7

A 3-year-old boy is brought to the office by his parents because of new onset of bilateral epiphora. The boy’s parents say that similar symptoms occurred in one of their older children but resolved without treatment. On physical examination, the lashes of both lower eyelids rub against the inferior cornea. Which of the following is the pathophysiologic mechanism underlying this patient’s condition?

Back 7

Redundancy of skin and orbicularis muscle

Front 8

a patient presents with entropion following ocular irritation. what is the treatment?

Back 8

taping the eye and botox to the orbicularis

Front 9

a elderly patient presents with entropion. what is the most likely pathologic problem?

Back 9

disinfection of the eyelid retractors

Front 10

What is the approximate percentage of patients undergoing reconstruction of fractures of the orbital floor through a transconjunctival approach who will develop ectropion?

Back 10

0%

Front 11

What is the approximate percentage of patients undergoing reconstruction of fractures of the orbital floor through a Subcillary approach who will develop ectropion?

Back 11

25%

Front 12

A 13-month-old girl has had tearing and discharge from the right eye since birth. what is the diagnosis?

Back 12

congenital dacryostenosis- punctal agenesis

Front 13

A 6-month-old girl has had tearing and discharge from the right eye since birth. Which of the following is the most appropriate management?

Back 13

massage and antibiotic drop

Front 14

A 13-month-old girl has had tearing and discharge from the right eye since birth. Which of the following is the most appropriate management?

Back 14

Probing of the nasolacrimal duct

Front 15

How do you treat Myogenic ptosis with levator excursion > 5 mm?

Back 15

levator resection

Front 16

How do you treat Myogenic ptosis with levator excursion < 5 mm?

Back 16

frontalis suspension

Front 17

How do you treat a Aponeurotic ptosis ?

Back 17

levator advancement

Front 18

A 57 year old female presents with ptosis of the upper eyelids, high eyelid crease, and excellent levator function.What is the appropriate treatment?

Back 18

Reanastomosis of the dehisced levator aponeurosis

Front 19

where ave hyphemas located?

Back 19

anterior Chamber

Front 20

what is the treatment of a hyphema ?

Back 20

administration of acetazolamide and corticosteroid eye drops to decrease ocular tension

Front 21

The common canaliculus enters the lacrimal sac at a point posterior to which of the following structures ?

Back 21

Medial canthal tendon

Front 22

What is the treatment for a patient diagnosis with partial obstruction of the the nasolacrimal duct as diagnosed with a negative Jones I and positive Jones II?

Back 22

dacryocystorhinostomy

Front 23

what is the treatment of choice for patients who have complete obstruction of the lacrimal puncta?

Back 23

insertion of a Jones tube

Front 24

what is the management of strictures found at the junction of the common canaliculus and the lacrimal sac, as well as for obstructions at the level of the canaliculus?

Back 24

Canaliculodacryocystorhinostomy, with intubation

Front 25

What is the appropriate treatment for patients who have absence or obliteration of the tear sac?

Back 25

Conjunctivorhinostomy

Front 26

What are predictors of dry eye syndrome?

Back 26

exophthalmos, moderate scleral show, proptosis, hypotonia of the lower eyelids, and maxillary hypoplasia

Front 27

58-year-old man who has recurrent painless edema of the eyelids. Three upper eyelid blepharoplasty procedures over the past 30 years have not resolved this condition. On physical examination, the skin of the upper eyelids is thin, and results of snap testing are poor. These findings are most consistent with which of the following?

Back 27

Blepharochalasis

Front 28

A 40-year-old woman has steady, lancinating pain in the globe and orbit and episodes of vomiting six hours after undergoing blepharoplasty of the lower eyelids. She says that she sees sparkles and flashes and has the sensation similar to a "window shade" closing over the lower half of her range of vision.These findings are most consistent with which of the following?

Back 28

Retrobulbar hematoma

Front 29

After undergoing repair of an orbital fracture, a patient has progressive loss of vision resulting from the development of a retrobulbar hematoma. In order to immediately relieve intraocular pressure, which of the following structures should be released?

Back 29

Lateral canthal tendon

Front 30

A 2-year-old child is being evaluated because he has deformities of the eyelids and upper face. Examination shows large epicanthal folds of the lower eyelids with epicanthus inversus, horizontal shortening of the eyelids, and 5 mm of ptosis bilaterally. Levator excursion is 4 mm. These findings are most consistent with

Back 30

blepharophimosis syndrome