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138 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
las carnes
|
meats
|
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la carne de res
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beef
|
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el cordero
|
rabbit
|
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el cordero
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lamb
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el pollo
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chicken
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el puerco
|
pork
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la ternera
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veal
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Los pescados y mariscos
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fish and shellfish
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la almeja
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clam
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el bacalao
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cod
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el calamar
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squid
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el camaron (HA), la gamba (Sp)
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shrimp
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la langosta
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lobster
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el lenguado
|
sole
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los mariscos
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shellfish
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la merluza
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hake (fish similar to whiting)
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el robalo
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sea bass
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la albondiga
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meatball
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el bocadillo, el sandwich
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sandwich
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el chorizo
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hard sausage
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el queso
|
cheese
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la salchicha (HA), el salchichon
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fresh sausage
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la tortilla de patata (Sp)
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potato omelet
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el caldo
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broth
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la sopa
|
soup
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Las verduras
|
vegetables
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la aguacate
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avocado
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la alcochofa
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artichoke
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el apio
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celery
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el arroz
|
rice
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la arveja, el chicaro (HA), el guisante (Sp)
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pea
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la berenjena
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eggplant
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la calabaza
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squash, zucchini
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la cebolla
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onion
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la espinaca
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spinach
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la habichuela verde, la judia verde (Sp)
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green bean
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el hongo (HA), el champiñon
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mushroom
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la lechuga
|
lettuce
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el maiz
|
corn
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la papa (HA), la patata (Sp)
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potato
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el pimiento verde/rojo
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green/red (sweet) pepper
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el pepino
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cucumber
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la soya (HA), la soja (Sp)
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soy; soybean
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la zanahoria
|
carrot
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Los postres
|
desserts
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al arroz con leche
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rice pudding
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el flan
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baked caramel custard, flan
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la fruta de la temporada
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fresh fruit
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la fruta en almibar
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stewed fruit in syrup, canned fruit
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el helado
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ice cream
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el pastel
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pastry, pie, cake
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El desayuno
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breakfast
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el bollo
|
sweet bun
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el churro
|
cruller, churro
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la mermelada
|
jam of marmalade
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el pancito (HA), el panecillo
|
roll
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la tostada
|
slice of toast
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Las bebidas
|
drinks
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al agua mineral (con gas/sin gas)
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mineral water (carbonated, non-carbonated)
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el cafe solo/cortado, con leche
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black coffee, coffee with milk
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el vino blanco/tinto/clarete (rosado)
|
white, red, rose wine
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Los ingredientes y condimentos
|
ingredients and condiments
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al aderezo (de ensalada)
|
(salad) dressing
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al aceite
|
oil
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el (diente de) ajo
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(clove of) garlic
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al azucar
|
sugar
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la especia
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spice
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la harina
|
flour
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la hierba
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herb
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la pimienta
|
pepper
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la sal
|
salt
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el vinagre
|
vinegar
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Los metodos de cocinar
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methods of cooking
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ahumar
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to smoke
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asar
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to roast
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asar en la parrilla
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to grill
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cocinar al vapor
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to steam
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cortar en cubitos/cuadritos
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to dice
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cortar en rodajas
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to slice
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dorar
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to brown
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escurrir
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to drain
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freir (i)
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to fry
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guisar
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to stew
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hervir (ie)
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to boil
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picar
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to mince (cut finely)
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revolver (ue)
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to mix/scramble
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saltear
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to saute
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sazonar
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to season
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moderado/a
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mild
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picante
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spicy, hot
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sabroso/a
|
delicious, tasty
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la fuente
|
serving plate, platter
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el IVA, el iva (Impuesto sobre el Valor Añadido)
|
Value Added Tax (for restaurants, usually 7-12 percent of check)
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la jarra
|
pitcher
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la mancha
|
stain
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el mantel
|
tablecloth
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derramar
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to spill
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manchar
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to stain
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masticar
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to chew
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quemar
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to burn
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reclamar
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to demand
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reembolsar
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to reimburse
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tragar
|
to swallow
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tropezar (ie)
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to trip
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verter (ie)
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to pour, to spill
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al abrazo
|
hug
|
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el/la amante
|
lover
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la amistad
|
friendship
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el beso
|
kiss
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el cariño, el afecto
|
affection
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el compromiso
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social engagement, engagement to be married
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el/la cuñado/a
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brother/sister-in-law
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el matrimonio
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marriage, married couple
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el/la nieto/a
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grandson/granddaughter
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el/la novio/a
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boyfriend/girlfriend, fiance/fiancee, grrom/bride
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la nuera
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daughter-in-law
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el/la primo/a
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cousin
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el/la sobrino/a
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nephew/niece
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el/la suegro/a
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father/mother-in-law
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el yuerno
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son-in-law
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amar, querer (ie)
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to love
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casarse con
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to marry
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coquetear, flirtear, tontear
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to flirt
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dejar(le) a alguien
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to leave someone
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desenamorarse (de)
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to fall out of love with
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emocionarse
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to me moved, touched, thrilled
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enamorarse (de)
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to fall in love with
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felicitar
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to congratulate
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formalizar
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to formalize, to make official
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herir (ie)
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to wound, to hurt
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tener cariño a
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to be fond of
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tratar bien/mal (a alguien)
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to treat someone well/badly
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Amor, Cariño
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Darling
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¡Enhorabuena!
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Congratulations¡ (for an acheivement such as a promotion)
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¡Felicitaciones!
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Congratulations¡ (on a lucky event a person had something to do with, such as an engagement)
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¡Felicidades!
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Congratulations¡ (on a lucky event that is due to fate, such as a birth or anniversary)
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¡Que emocion!
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How thrilling¡
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¡Que pena!
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What a shame¡
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