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10 Cards in this Set

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describe the direction that shoots grow in, relating to the things that they are sensitive to

shoots are sensitive to light, they grow towards light.

describe the direction that roots grow, relating to the things that they are sensitive to.

roots are sensitive to gravity they grow towards the force of gravity.

what is the name of the hormone in plants?

auxin

what is phoototropism?

plant growth response to light

describe how auxin controls phototropism.

causes cell elongation in the shoot

what is geotropism?

plant growth in response to gravity

describe how auxin controls geotropism?

stops cell elongation in the root

what do negativeand positve tropisms mean?

positive tropism - towards th stimulus. negative tropism - away from the stimulus

how can plant growth hormones be used in agriculture?

seletive weed killers - auxin makes broad leaves gow out of control and die.


rooting powder - auxin makes cuttings develop roots quikely.


seedless fruit - flowers sprayed with hormones to make fruit dvelop but not seeds.


fruit ripening - farmers use hormones to control fruit ripening.

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