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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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radiography of joints
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Arthrography
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examination of soft tissue structures of joints following injection of one or two contrast agents?
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Pneumoarthrography, double contrast arthrography
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Name types of joints?
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fibrous
cartlaginous synovial |
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ex: of fibrous joint?
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skull
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ex: of cartilaginous joint?
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disc
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example of synovial joint?
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shoulder, knee, elbow, wrist, si joints, and ankle
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What are some conditions you would use this for?
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lesions of menisci, ruptured ligaments, arthritc deformities, congenital luxation of the hip
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What is the knee joint formed by?
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Femur and Tibia
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What is the knee joint surrounded by?
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fibrous joint capsule or bursa
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The bursa of the knee joint is lined by what?
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Synovial fluid
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clear, lubricates joints and cushions
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synovial fluid
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Where are meniscus in the knee?
Waht are they for? |
between bone and cartilage on the lateral and medial side
allow for strength and rotational movement and shock absorption |
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major ligaments in knee?
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anterior and posterior cruciate, collateral ligaments(prevent medial and lateral movements)
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What is the procedure for contrast arthrography?
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Local Anesthetic
Aseptic conditions used, effusions aspirated, contrast injected, fluoroscopy, spot films, overhead films |
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What are condtions for Arthrography in
wrist? Hip? Shoulder? |
traum, pain, limited movement
congenital hip dislocation tears of rotator cuff |
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surgical puncture of a joint to aspirate fluid
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arthrocentesis
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x-ray film of a joint
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arthrogram
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visual examinations inside a joint
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arthroscopy
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