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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Shipment Contract
(3) |
Seller's delivery obligations:
1) get good to common carrier 2) r/s delivery arrangements 3) seller notifies buyer Seller completes its legal obligation once these obligations met (not upon buyer's receipt) |
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Delivery Contract
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Seller does not complete legal obligation until goods arrive where buyer is
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FOB - Seller City/Where Goods At
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Shipment K
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FOB - Buyer City
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Destination K
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Risk of Loss
(4) |
1) Agreement of Parties Controls
2) Breaching party is liable for an uninsured loss even though breach unrelated to problem 3) Delivery by common carrier other than seller: Risk of loss shifts from seller to buyer once seller completes delivery obligation 4) No agreement / breach / delivery -- depends if seller is a merchant: IF Merchant - buyer assumes risk upon receipt IF NON-Merchant -- assumes risk upon "tender" of goods by seller (tender = made good available to buyer) |
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Warranties of Quality
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1) Express - promise or describe; samples or models
2) Implied Warranty of Merchantability -- (MERCHANT = person who sells good of that kind) goods are fit for ordinary purposesm 3) Implied Warranty of Fitness for Particular Purpose -- (BUYER HAS A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, seller has r/s knowledge of such purpose) good must be fit for that purpose |
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Warranties of Quality - Limitations
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Express -- cannot be disclaimed
Implied: 1) conspicuous langage of disclaimer*** 2) "as is" or "with all faults" |
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Warranties of Quality -- Limitations on Remedies
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1) Possible to limit remedies for EXPRESS and IMPLIED (i.e., replacement parts)
2) General teest --> unconscionability; prima facie unconscionability --> personal injury |
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Performance -- (6) General Concepts
Article 2 |
1) Perfect Tender
2) Rejection of Goods 3) Cure 4) Installment Ks 5) Acceptance of Goods 6) Revocation of Acceptance of Goods |
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Performance -- Perfect Tender
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1) Sales of goods only
2) Seller's performance must be perfect 3) less than perfect tender by seller --> buyer option of rejection of delivered goods |
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Performance -- Rejection of Goods
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Buyer has option to retain and sue for damages
OR Reject "all or any" and se for damages |
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Performance -- Cure
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Seller has possibiliy to cure imperfect tender, IF:
-1) seller r/s believes improper tender acceptable to buyer (look for prior deals w/ buyer and seller) 2) Time for performance has not yet expired |
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Performance -- Installment Ks
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REQUIRES or AUTHORIZES:
1) delivery in separate lots 2) to be separately accepted buyer can only reject if installment prob can't be cured |
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Performance -- Acceptance of Goods
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Once accepted (esp. w/o objection) --> can't reject
Once paid for --> IF inspection: acceptance IF NO inspection: not acceptance |
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Performance -- Revocation of Acceptance
(3) |
1) Nonconformity substantialy impairs value of goods
2) Excusable ignorance of grounds for revocation or seller's assurance of satisfaction 3) Revocation w/in r/s time |