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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Tender of Delivery

Transfer and Delivery of goods to the buyer or lessee in accordance with the sales or lease contract

Place of Deliver

Unless otherwise agreed, the place of delivery is the seller's or lessor's place of business; or if no place of business, the seller's residence.

Bailee

Warehouse

Shipment Contract

Requires seller to ship the goods to the buyer via a common carrier

Destination contract

Requires seller to deliver goods to the buyer's plae of business or other specified destination

Destination Contract

Delivery tendered to buyer's place of business or other place location specified in the contract

Perfect Tender Rule

Seller or Lessor's duty to deliver conforming goods. If they fail, buyer can 1. reject whole shipment, 2. accept whole shipment, 3. reject part and accept part of the shipment

Cure

Opportunity to repair or replace (term cure not defined by UCC)

Installment Contract

Requires or authorizes goods to be delivered and acepted in separate lots; contract must contain specific language that states "each delivery in a separate lot"

Destruction of Goods

IF goods identified in a sales or lease contract are totally destroyed with the fault of either party; contract is void

Right of Inspection

Unless otherwise agreed, buyer or lessee has the right to inspect goods that are tendered, delivered or identified in the sales contract prior to accepting or paying for them

COD (Cash on Delivery)

Buyer's who agree to COD deliveries are not entitled to inspect goods before paying for them

CIF (Cost, Insurance, Freight)

Payment due from the buyer upon receipt of documents of title even if the goods have not yet been received

Acceptance

Occurs after buyer accepts the goods, and 1. signifies to the seller that goods are conforming, 2. fails effetively to reject in a reasonable time

Revoke

If buyer has accepted, he may subsequently revoke if 1. goods are nonconforming, 2. nonconformity substantially impairs the value, 3. or a. seller's promise to timeing cure is not met, b. goods accepted before nonconformity was discovered, c. seller made assurances that goods were conforming

Revocation of Acceptance

Not effective until the seller or lessor is so notified

Right to Withhold Deliver

Delivery may be withheld if the seller is in possession of the goods when the buyer breaches the contract

Insolvency

Is breach; seller can withhold delivery unless buyer pays cash for the goods

Right to Stop Delivery of Goods in Transit

Goods in transit in clude goods in the possess of carriers or bailees. A seller may stop delivery if buyer is insolvent, repudiates, failes to make payment etc. Seller must give sufficient notice to allow the bailee by reasonable diligence to prevent delivery of the goods

Right to Reclaim Goods "Reclamation"

1. If goods delivered in a credit sale and seller discovers the buyer was insolvent the seller has 10 days to demand goods be returned

2. If the buyer misrepresented his insolvency in writing 3-months before delivery; or paid for goods in a cash sale with a check that bounced


Right to Dispose of Goods

If buyer breaches or repudiates a sales contract before seller delivers the goods, seller may resell or re-lease the goods and recover damages from the buyer or lessee

Disposition of Goods

Must be made by seller in good faith; can recover damages from the buyer

Right to Recover Purchase Price

Remedy available when:


1. Buyer accepts goods but fails to pay for them; or fails to pay when rent is due


2. Buyer breaches contract after goods have been identified; seller cannot resell or dispose of them


3. Goods are damaged or lost after the risk of loss passes to the buyer

Right to Cancel a Contract

A seller may cancel if buyer or lessee breaches that contract by rejecting or revoking acceptance of the goods, fails to pay, or repudiates all or any part of the contract.


Cancellation only to affected goods; not entire contract

Capture

The process y which a buyer can recover goods when the seller becomes insolvent

Specific Performance

A remedy that orders the breachign party to perform as promised in the contract

Right to Cover

When a buyer or lessee purchases or rents substitute goods if the seller or lessor fails to make delivery; may sue seller to recover damages for the difference between the cost of cover and the contract

Right to Replevy Goods

Replevy (recover) - Buyer may recover goods from the seller or lessor who is wrongfully withholding them

Right to Cancel

If seller fails to deliver conforming goods, buyer rightfully rejects etc., buyer may cancel sales/lease contract

Assurance of Performance

If one party to a contract has reasonable grounds to believe the other will not or cannot perform, they can demand an adequate assurance of performance in writing

Anticipatory Repudiation

If repudiation prior to performance imparis the value of the contract

Repudiation

Refusal to perform; rejection of an idea or proposal