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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Structural model of attitudes

Conation- the likelihood a consumer will undertake a specific action with regard to attitude object.


Affective- consumers emotions or feelings about product


Cognitive- knowlege and perceptions aquired via experience


Sources that influence on attitude formation

Family and friends, direct marketing, mass media, internet, personal experience

5 Stratigies of attitude change

-changing motivational function


-associate product wit amired group


-resolving 2 conflicting attitudes


-changing beliefs about competitor brands

What is the elm model?

Elaboration likelihood model..


The central route is relevent to attitude change when motivation is high.


The peripheral route is relievent when consumers motivation is low

What is cognitive dissonance

This occurs when the consumer holds conflicting thoughts about a belief or attitude of an object

Attribution theory

Attemps to expain how people assign causality (blame or credit) to events.

Indirect refecernce groups

Those inderviduals or groups with whom a person does not have direct face to face contact with eg sports stars, movie stars

Major reference groups

Family, friends, social classes, selected subcultures, ones own culture, other cultures

Consumer related reference groups

Friendship groups, work groups, virtual groups, shopping groups, brand communities and consumer action groups

Marketing created reference groups

-the expert (special training or experience).


-trade characters (spokes person).


-common person appeals (everyday people)


-other group appeals

Opinion leadership

Is WOM or when one person informally influences the attitudes or actions of others

Stratigic marketing of WOM

Buzz agents and viral marketing

Message framing

Positive framing is when marketers stress the benifits gained of using a product.


Negitive framing is where they stress the benifits to be lost by not using it.

Types of classes

Affluent, middle class, working class, CUBs, lower middle class