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13 Cards in this Set

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What are the duty of engineers in constructing buildings?

Engineers concentrate on the technical engineering and mathematical soloutions and their maintenance.

What are the duty of Architects and Construction managers when constructing buildings?

Architects- Responsible for the functional, creative and conceptual design of the structure.



Construction Manager- Work with both architects to ensure that the structure is built correctly, safely and to budget.

What does the golden triangle properties entitled?

The four properties of the golden triangle include


1) Time


2) Cost


3) Buildability


4) Quality

What does the building cost of Australia properties entitled?

The BCA provides nationally consistent, minimum technical standards for the design and construction of buildings in Australia.

What is the design philosophy equation?

Factor of Safety



= Load to cause Failure


___________________________________________



Actual load on structure

Describe the properties of an allowed stress design.

The properties ensures that the working life of structure does not exceed a safe value which is always less than the strength of the material.

Describe the properties of a limit state design.

The properties are


- Based on guard against reaching the ultimate limit state or collapse.

How is the basic dead load calculated?

Volume of member x unit weight of materials.

How is load transferred with the following components?


Roof


Wall


Floor


Footing


Foundation

Roof- Down walls to foundation


Wall- Wall load down to foundation


Floor- Floor load moves down to footings then to foundation.


Footing- Footing load flows down to Foundation.


Foundation- The foundation supports the footings.

What is the Compression equation?

= Applied load +Weight of object


___________________________________________



Cross sectional Area


What is the Tension?

The state of being stretched tight

What is Shear force?

Shear force is the internal force which resists the applied loading by a combination of internal transverse shear forces and bending moments.

What are bending moments?

The bending of material is dependent on the load bearing on the object.



The value of bending moment at any point in a beam is equal to the sum of all bending moments to the left of the point.