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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Lobbies
Special interest groups
Filibuster
Stall tactic to delay a vote, used in the senate.
Ex Post Facto
A law made after the fact (it is illegal)
Habeas Corpus
body of evidence to hold a person for trial
Pardon
Being excused from a crime
Bail
security given to court for release of accused (having to pay a fine to get someone out of jail)
Naturalized Citizen
to become a citizen from another country
Bill
A proposed or unpassed law
Standing Committees
Permanent groups in both houses of congress
Misdemeanors
less serious crimes
Felonies
More serious crimes
Concurrent Power
Powers shared by the federal government and states
Slander
Ruining a person's name by what is said
Libel
Ruining a person's name by what is written
Indictment
Formal charge of a crime
Opinion
A Supreme Court decision
Departments
Where the work of the executive branch takes place
Committees
Where the work of congress takes place
Federalism
division of government duties between state and national government
Lobby
To influence a congressman or woman
Preamble
The introduction to the constitution (we the People....)
Bonds
Way for the government to borrow money
Cabinet
The President's chosen advisers
Grand Jury
Private citizens who decide if a trial will be held
System of Checks and Balances
System by which no branch of government gains too much power
the Bill Of Rights
The first ten amendments guaranteeing personal freedoms
Reserved Power
Powers of the states
Delegated Powers
Powers of the Federal government
Impeach
To formally bring charges against a government officer