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3 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the 2 types of constipation?
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slow transit constipation - general failure of colonic propulsions
evacuation disorder - complain of incomplete rectal evacuation and a sensation of obstructed defecation |
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What are some caues of constipation? What are the most common causes of constipation
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Most common
inadequate fibre or fluid intake poor bowel habits Drugs: antidepressants, codeine Other: obstruction: fecal impaction or carcinoma pain endocrine dysfunction: hypothyroidism, hyperparathyroidism, DM depression |
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How do you manage constipation?
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Bulk forming - bran, metamucil (psyllium seed), wheat fibre
Osmotic agents: (effective in 2-3 days) lactulose, sorbitol, magnesium citrate Coloxyl (stool softener) with senna (stimulant) |