Connecting Words And Affixes

Front 1

pa rin

Back 1

still the same

Front 2

may

Back 2

has/have

Front 3

mayroon

Back 3

there is/are/was/were/will be

Front 4

wala

Back 4

doesn't have/there isn't

Front 5

naka-

Back 5

prefix that expresses the idea of wearing something

Front 6

na

Back 6

already (1st enclitic)

Front 7

pa

Back 7

still, yet (1st enclitic)

Front 8

din/rin

Back 8

also (2nd enclitic)

Front 9

daw/raw

Back 9

they say, supposedly (3rd enclitic)

Front 10

po

Back 10

polite particle (4th enclitic)

Front 11

ba

Back 11

question marker (5th enclitic)

Front 12

labing-

Back 12

prefix for 11-19

Front 13

at

Back 13

and

Front 14

kita

Back 14

you by me

Front 15

ko

Back 15

mine

Front 16

mo

Back 16

yours

Front 17

namin

Back 17

ours (listener not included)

Front 18

natin

Back 18

ours (listener included)

Front 19

nila

Back 19

theirs

Front 20

ninyo

Back 20

your guys'

Front 21

niya

Back 21

his/hers

Front 22

ng (mga)

Back 22

of common noun(s) or place(s)

Front 23

ang

Back 23

the

Front 24

ni

Back 24

of (specific person/animal)

Front 25

nina

Back 25

of (specific people/animals)

Front 26

sa

Back 26

at/in (response to saan) OR to OR future marker

Front 27

nang

Back 27

time marker

Front 28

hanggang

Back 28

until

Front 29

pagkatapos

Back 29

after

Front 30

tuwing

Back 30

every

Front 31

dahil/kasi

Back 31

because

Front 32

pero

Back 32

but

Front 33

kanina

Back 33

earlier

Front 34

lagi

Back 34

always

Front 35

mayat maya

Back 35

later/in a while

Front 36

kay

Back 36

to specific person/animal

Front 37

kina

Back 37

to specific people/animals

Front 38

sa akin

Back 38

to me

Front 39

sa atin

Back 39

to us (listener included)

Front 40

sa amin

Back 40

to us (listener not included)

Front 41

sa iyo

Back 41

to you

Front 42

sa inyo

Back 42

to you guys

Front 43

sa kaniya

Back 43

to him/her

Front 44

sa kanila

Back 44

to them

Front 45

para kay

Back 45

for a specific person/animal

(ex. Mary did homework for Patrick)

Front 46

dapat

Back 46

should

Front 47

kasama

Back 47

with

Front 48

iyan

Back 48

that (near listener, far from speaker)

Front 49

ito

Back 49

this (near speaker, far from listener)

Front 50

iyon

Back 50

that (far from listener and speaker)

Front 51

dito

Back 51

here (where speaker is, far from listener)

Front 52

duon

Back 52

there (far from listener and speaker)

Front 53

dyan

Back 53

there (where listener is, far from speaker)

Front 54

kailan

Back 54

when?

Front 55

si

Back 55

ang for specific person/animal

Front 56

sina

Back 56

ang for specific people/animals

Front 57

Nasaan

Back 57

where (followed by is/are (ang))? (for location of people/places)

Front 58

Saan

Back 58

where (followed by an action word)? (for location of things happening)

Front 59

ni

Back 59

of specific person/animal

Front 60

nina

Back 60

of specific people/animals

Front 61

Nasa

Back 61

In (reply to nasaan)

Front 62

mas-

Back 62

more ___adjective___

Front 63

magkasing-

Back 63

equally ___adjective___

Front 64

napaka-

Back 64

very ___adjective___

Front 65

pinaka-

Back 65

most ___adjective___

Front 66

magka-

Back 66

to have/develop

Front 67

halos

Back 67

almost

Front 68

kinabukasan

Back 68

the following day

Front 69

noong

Back 69

last

Front 70

gusto

Back 70

like, want

Front 71

ayaw

Back 71

dislike, not want

Front 72

kailangan

Back 72

need

Front 73

nito

Back 73

this (near speaker)

Front 74

niyan

Back 74

that (near listener)

Front 75

niyon/noon

Back 75

there (far from both speaker and listener)

Front 76

ang + adjective

Back 76

denotes intensive degree of quality of noun

Front 77

kay + adjective

Back 77

denotes "very extremely ___adjective___" or "how ___adjective___!"

Front 78

medyo + adjective

Back 78

denotes "somewhat ___adjective"

Front 79

lang

Back 79

just, only

Front 80

naman

Back 80

please

Front 81

paki-

Back 81

please ___verb command___

Front 82

Gaano ka+adjective subject?

(Ex. Gaano katamis ang manga?)

Back 82

How much/many

How sweet is the mango?

Front 83

nakaka-(adjective)

Back 83

making someone feel according to the root word

Front 84

'yung

Back 84

variant of ang

Front 85

kinabukasan

Back 85

the next day

Front 86

paakyat

Back 86

going up/on the way up

Front 87

pababa

Back 87

going down/on the way down

Front 88

pabalik

Back 88

going back/on the way back

Front 89

pupunta

Back 89

going to/on the way towards