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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Alloy (n)

سبيكة معدنية مكونه من نوعين مختلفين من المعدن.

Synthesis (n) p Syntheses

تركيب ، تاليف ، مركب ، مؤلف

Blend (n , v )

V:



يمزج ، يخلط .



Blend with sth



ينسجم مع



New building doesn't blend with their surroundings.




Blend into sth



يندمج




Blend in (with sth)



ينسجم ، يتوافق مع




if someone or something blends in with people or objects, they match them or are similar, and you do not notice them: [blend in with] The old house blends in perfectly with the countryside.





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N:



مزج ، مزيج.

Alliance (n)


Ally (n)



Allied (adj)

تحالف


**************



دولة حليفة ، حليف ، نصير



*************



متحالف ، ذو صله ; شبيه

Coalition (n)

The joining of two parties or more political parties often for a temporary period , usually in order to form a government.



تحالف ، ائتلاف

Unify (v)


Unite (v)



Unification (n)


Union (n)


Unity (n)


Unit (n)



United (adj)


Unify


يوحد



*************


Unite



يتحد ، يوحد ، يتوحد ، يتحد



★The leader wants to unite the parties behind him.


★We should all unite in seeking a solution to this terrible problem.




***************


Unification


توحيد




***************


Union



وحدة ، اتحاد , رابطة


★The union of separate groups into one organization.


★The European union.



★The athletics union.




***************


Unity



وحدة , تماسك



★economic unity.



★His essays often lack unity.





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Unit



وَحدة



The book is divided into ten units.



★ a unit of currency.



★ The intensive care unit of a hospital.




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United



موحد ، متحد



★Throughout the crisis , the whole country remained united.





Federation (n)


Federal (adj)


Federate (v)


Federalism (n)

Federation



اتحاد فدرالي



a country consisting of a group of individual states that have control over their own affairs but are controlled by a central government for national decisions, etc.



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Federal



اتحادي ، فدرالي



***************



Federate



يفدرل ، يوحد



(of states, organizations, etc.) to unite under a central government or organization while keeping some local control

Compound (n,v,adj)


Composite (n,adj)



Composition (n)


Compose (v)Composed (adj)


Composure (n)


Composer (n)


Comprise (v)

Compound (n)



١) مركب



★Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.



٢)كلمة او تعبير مركب



Two or more words or parts of words, written as one or more words, or joined by a hyphen.



★Travel agent, dark-haired and bathroom are all compounds.



٣) قطعة ارض مسيجة عليها مجموعة مبانِ



★a prison compound.




~~~~~



Compound (v)



١) يزيد الامر او الوضع سواً



★The problems were compounded by severe food shortages.



٢) يركب ، يؤلف



★liquid soaps compounded with disinfectant.



~~~~



Compound (adj)



١) مركب



★a compound adjective, such as fair-skinned.




********************


**************************



Composite (adj)



١) مركب


★a composite picture (= one made from several pictures)



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Composite (n)



٢) مركب



The document was a composite of information from various sources.



2) also composite sketch) (both US English) (British English Identikit™) a set of drawings of different features that can be put together to form the face of a person, especially somebody wanted by the police, using descriptions given by people who saw the person; a picture made in this way.




**********************************************



Composition (n)



١) تركيب ، تكوين



★the chemical composition of the soil.



٢) قطعة موسيقية



★one of Beethoven’s finest compositions.



٣) تاليف (قطعة موسيقية او كتاب )


٤) تاليف موسيقي.



★pieces performed in the order of their composition.



★to study composition.



٥) كتابة قطعة انشائية.




**********************************************



Compose (v)




١) يؤلف ، يشكل



★Ten men compose the committee.




٢) يؤلف (قطعة موسيقية).



★Mozart composed his last opera shortly before he died.



٣) يكتب بعناية ، يولف قطعة



★She composed a letter of protest.



٤) يهدي نفسه ، يضبط (افكاره)



*compose yourself


★Emma frowned, making an effort to compose herself.


*compose something


★I was so confused that I could hardly compose my thoughts.




~~~~



Composed (adj)



١) مؤلف من



★The committee is composed mainly of lawyers.



٢) هادئ ، رابط الجاش



★She seemed outwardly composed.★He remained perfectly composed and calm.




**********************************************



Composure (n)



١) ضبط الأعصاب ، هدوء



★to keep/lose/recover/regain your composure.


★He maintained his composure despite a desperate desire to laugh.



★She closed her eyes for a moment, to gather her composure.★She totally lost her composure and began shouting.




**********************************************



Composer (n)



١) مؤلف موسيقي



★Verdi was a prolific composer of operas.



**********************************************



Comprise (v)



١) يتالف من



synonym consist of


★The collection comprises 327 paintings.★The committee is comprised of representatives from both the public and private sectors.




٢) يؤلف ، يشكل



synonym make up


★Older people comprise a large proportion of those living in poverty.

consist of somebody/​something



comprise



make up something



constitute



be composed of somebody/​something

These words all mean to be formed from the things or people mentioned, or to be the parts that form something.



consist of somebody/​something to be formed from the people, things or activities mentioned:



Their diet consists largely of vegetables.



comprise (rather formal) to be formed from the things or people mentioned:



The collection comprises 327 paintings.



Comprise can also be used to refer to the parts or members of something:



Older people comprise a large proportion of those living in poverty.



However, this is less frequent.




make up something (rather informal) to be the parts or people that form something:



Women make up 56% of the student numbers.



constitute(formal)


to be the parts or people that form something:



People under the age of 40 constitute the majority of the labour force.




be composed of somebody/​something (rather formal)



To be formed from the things or people mentioned:



Around 15% of our diet is composed of protein.



******************


************************



which word?



Consist of somebody/​something is the most general of these words and the only one that can be used for activities with the -ing form of a verb:



My work at that time just consisted of typing letters.



The other main difference is between those verbs that take the whole as the subject and the parts as the object:



The group consists of/​comprises/​is made up of/​is composed of ten people.



and those that take the parts as the subject and the whole as the object:



Ten people make up/​constitute/​comprise the group.



It is not correct to use ‘comprises of’ or ‘is composed by/​from’.