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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Advantages of using computers
Speed, Reliability, Consistency, Storage, Communication
Disadvantages of Using Computers
Violation of Privacy, Public Safety, Impact on Labor Force, Health Risks, Impact on Environment
Digital Literacy
having current knowledge and understanding of computers and their uses
Data
collection of unprocessed items, including text, numbers, images, audio, and video
Information
conveys meaning and is useful to people
Information Processing Cycle
series of input, process, output and storage devices
Hardware
Electric, electronic, and mechanical components of a computer
Input
any hardware that allows you to enter data and instructions (Keyboard, Mouse)
Output
any hardware component that conveys information to you (monitor, Printer)
Processor
the electronic component that interprets and carries out basic instructions
Memory
electronic components that store instructions waiting to be executed
Storage Media
keeps data, instructions, and info
Storage Device
records, reads, retrieves item to and from storage media
Communication Device
hardware component that allows computer to send, recieve data, info, etc
Communications Device
any Hardware component allows you to send or retrieve data, info, instructions, etc
Network
a collection of of computers and devices connected together
Online
when a computer connects to a network
Internet
worldwide collection of networks
Web page
contains, text, images, audio, video, etc.
web site.
collection of web pages
Blog
informal web site consisting of time stamped articles
Microblog
Twitter, allows users to send short messages
Social Networking
allows members to share ideas, hobbies, interests etc.
Podcast
recorded audio
web application
allows users to interact with software
Software (program)
series of related instructions
GUI gooey
Graphical User Interface
interact with the software using text, images, audio.
System Software
consists of programs that control or maintain operations of computer
Operating system
set of programs that coordinates all activities
Server
controls access to the hardware, software, etc
Mainframe
large, expensive, powerful computer
Supercomputer
fastest most powerful computer
embedded computer
special purpose computer that functions as a component in a larger project