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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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The subject of a speech
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Topic
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Personal Inventory
Clustering Reference Search Internet Search |
Brainstorming
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The broad goal of a speech
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General Purpose
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A single infinitive phrase that states precisely what a speaker hopes to accomplish in his or her speech.
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Specific Purpose
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A one sentence statement that sums up or encapsulates the major ideas of a speech.
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Central Idea
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What a speaker wants the audience to remember
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Residual Message
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Keeping that audience foremost in mind at every step of speech preparation and presentation
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Audience Centerdness
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A process in which speakers seek to bond with the audience by emphasizing common values, goals, and experiences
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Identification
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Audience analysis that focuses on demographic factors such as gender, age, religion, etc
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Demographic Audience Analysis
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Audience analysis that focuses on situational factors such as the size of the audience, the physical setting of a speech, and the disposition of the audience toward the topic, the speaker, and the occassion
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Situational Audience Analysis
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The frame of mind in favor or opposed to a person, policy, belief, etc
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Attitude
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Questions that offer a fixed choice between two or more alternatives
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Fixed alternative questions
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Questions that require responses at fixed intervals along a scale of answers
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Scale Questions
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A listing of all the books, periodicals, and other resources owned by a library.
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Catalogue
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A number used in libraries to classify books and periodicals and to indicate where they can be found on the shelves.
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Call Number
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A research aid that catalogues articles from a large number of journals or magazines.
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Periodical Database
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A summary of a magazine or journal article, written by someone other than the original author.
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Abstract
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A work that synthesizes a large amount of related information for easy access by researchers.
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Reference Work
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A comprehensive reference work that provides info about all branches of human knowledge
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General Encyclopedia
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A comprehensive reference work devoted to a special subject such as religion, art, music, etc
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Special Encyclopedia
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A reference work published annually that contains info about the previous year.
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Yearbook
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A reference work that provides info about people
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Biographical Aid
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A geographical dictionary
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Gazetter
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A program to find info on the World Wide Web
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Search Aid
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A search aid that combines internet technology with traditional library methods of catoguing and assessing data.
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Virtual Library
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The multitude of web databases and other resources that are not indexed by search engine
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Invisible Web
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An organization that, in the absence of a clearly identified author, is responsible for the content of a document on the internet.
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Sponsoring Organization
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a list complied early in the research, process of works that looks as if they might contain helpful info about a speech topic.
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Preliminary Bibliography
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A specific case referred to in passing to illustrate a point
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Brief Example
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The pattern of symbolization and identification in a speech outline that shows the relationships among the speaker's ideas.
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Visual Framework
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A brief outline used to jog a speaker's memory during the presentation of a speech.
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Speaking Outline
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Discourse that takes many more words than are necessary to express an idea.
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Clutter
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The similar arrangement of a pair or series of related words, phrases or sentences
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Parellelism
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The juxtaposition of contrasting ideas, usually in parallel structure
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Antithesis
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language that does not stereotype people
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Inclusive Language
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A provision of copyright law that permits students and teachers to use portions of copyrighted materials for educational purposes.
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Fair Use
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The specialized or technical language of a trade, profession, or similar group
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Jargon
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