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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Nonfiction Documentary
based on facts
shaping of facts
structured around argument theme
not usually neutral or objective
Realist Documentary
Lumiere Bros early beginnings
Robert Flaherty-Father of modern documentary
Nanook of North (1922)-Eskimos struggle for survival
-begins modern doc

Use of cinema verite-direct cinema (streetwise)
1.16mm film wwii
2.faster film stock
3.flexible lenses
4.synchronous sound
5.mass mktg
6.tv network sponsorship
Traditional Formalist Documentary
Dziga Vertov-Russian Propaganda
-lenin set up film school for propaganda

John Grierson-founder of British doc movement
-educated people on social/economical/envrionment issues using artistic form
Thin Blue Line(1989)
Erroll Morris-formalistic style of a murder case
-indictment of Texas Justice system
Streetwise
Bell(1985)-survival on streets of seattle
-kids as victims of parents/social system?
-polished cinema verite
-natural light
-moving camera

Film makers atttitude shapes message of film-no voice over
Spellbound
Land of opportunity
Work ethic
Competition=success in USA
Smart teens=outkasts
cinema verite
followed 8 regional winners
Mise en scene
1)staging of action
2)physical setting
3)framing
4)photographing
aspect ratio
ratio of horizontal width to vertical height of frame
-1.33:1 until 1950's
-today= standard 1.85:1
widescreen 2.35:1
Center frame
intrinsic center of intrest
dominant visual elements
top of frame
dominant figure
suggest spirituality
threat or danger
bottom of frame
vulnerable spot to be
edges of frame
suggest slipping of frame
nearest to unknown
off screen space
mystery/unknown
insignificance
tends to read right to left (right more danger)
composition
look for dominant contrast
isolated color
grabs viewers attention
movement within frame
upward-seems natural
downward-danger
towards camera-aggression
away from camera-withdrawal
longer shot+higher angles-slower movement
closer shot+low angles-sped up
closer +tighter shots-more motion dominates
The Graduate
Nichols 1967
-critical commercial success
-breakthrough hit in 18-25 market
-made Hoffman a star
Rite of passage
Rejects materialistic world
Film Acting
1. Separation from audience
2. Effect of camera and variety of viewpoints on actor in film
3. shot out of sequence
4. small separate units
5. final performance in film -editing
Guilty by Suspicion
1991 De niro
-HUAC hearing/investigation
-1950's McCarthy communists in hollywood
Themes-individual crisis of moral conscience
-rights issues
-ignorance and prejudice=paranoia and intolerance
melodrama
Decoupage
To cut up
editing
classic continuity
invisible editing
unobtrusive style
not noticed
Classic narrative film
symmetrical plot
psychological motivation of charcs
effect-cause
ID with charcs
verisimillitude=believability
transparency(suspension of disbelief)
spatial and temporal continuity(time and space do not shift around)
Spatial continuity
180 system
establishing shots(shot outside house)
eyeline match/cutting on action
Temporal Continuity
chronological
same moment happens once
onscreen time-compressed or real time
compressed by ellipsis-material left out in editing process
Discontinuity
360 system
-flashforwards
-jump cuts
-time expansion/compression
1967 breakthrough year
Graduate
Cool Hand Luke
Bonnie and Clyde
Classic gangster genre
1. Rise and fall of gangster
2. No ID with gangster
3. Style-use of cars/ guns/ clothes/ violence
urban setting
Bonnie and Clyde
Revised gangster genre
1. Rise and Fall of folk heroes
2. ID with charcs
romantic revolution
prototype for antiestablishment heroes
young attractive funny killers
3. cars/guns/violence used differently
Watershed films
1968-76
questioned social institutions
pessismistic view
emphasis of violence onscreen
loose structures
personal films
innovative use of sound
revisionist genre phase
Creative Renaissance
Film going(young/educated audience
independent films/creative low budgets
Impact of Star Wars
1. Big Budget/big results
2. Special effects
3. Merchandising
4. Rebirth of sci fi
5. Broke Box office records
6. Younger audiences(repeat viewers
7. No big stars-movie made them stars
8. Great american blockbuster
9. Out of culture myth narrative