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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Algorithm

A general step by step process to solving a problem

Bug

An error in a program

Byte Code

An intermediate language between source code and object code. (Many modern languages first compile source code into byte code and then interpret the byte code with a program called a virtual machine.)

Comment

Information in a program that is meant for other programmers and has no effect on the execution of the program.

Debugging

The process of finding and removing any of 3 programming errors.

Exception

Another name for a run time error

Executable

Another name for object code that is ready to be executed.

Formal language

Any one of the languages that people have designed for specific purposes, such as representing mathematical ideas or computer programs; all programming languages are formal languages.

Low Level Language

A programming language that is designed to be easy for a computer to execute; also called machine language or assembly language.

High Level Language

A programming language like Python that is designed to be easy for humans to read and write.

Interpret

To execute a program in high level language by translating it one line at a time.

Natural Language

Any one of the languages that people speak that evolved naturally.

Object Code

The output of the complier after it translates the program.

Parse

To examine a program and analyze the syntactic structure.

Portability

A property of a program that can be run on more than one kind of computer.

Print Function

A function used in a program or script that causes the Python interpreter to display a value on it's output device.

Problem solving

The process of formulating a problem, finding a solution, and expressing the solution.

Program

A sequence of instructions that specifies to a computer actions and computations to be performed.

Programming language

A formal notation for representing solutions

Python shell

An interactive user interface to the Python interpreter. The user of a python shell types commands at the prompt, and presses the return key to send these commands immediately to the interpreter for processing.

Runtime error

An error that does not occur until the program has started to execute but prevents the program from continuing.