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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Database
a collection of data used for record retrieval and sorting
Sort Ascending
to sort data from least to greatest or from A to Z
Sort Descending
To sort data from greatest to least or from Z to A
File
A collection of related records in a database
Field
a category of information in a database, i.e. First Name, Last Name, Address, etc.
Design View
the view that allows you to change the layout, data type and properties of your database
Datasheet View
the view that shows all the data in your database in finished form
Record
A set of related data fields in a database; a row or tuple in a database
Sort
to arrange a set of data in a particular order
Filter
to retrieve data from a database based on a certain criteria or query
Query
to question or search a database for a particular criteria
Editing
to change or modify data within a database
Entry
a single piece of data in a database
File
a collection of related records in a database
Wildcard Character
an asterisk (*) used to represent data that is unknown or spelling may not be known
Primary Key
a unique identifier within a database that cannot be duplicated or repeated within a database, i.e. Social Security Number
Null Value
Containing no particular value or no value given
Criteria
a specific combination of values associated with data elements that allow you to select data according to your needs
Data
the information that is entered into the computer for processing
Date/Time Field
a field used for storing dates and times in a specific format to allow you to do such things as age an account or time an event.
Field Name
a label at the top of a database column that describes the kind of information to be stored in the column
Logical Field
a field that can be one of two entries, basically YES or NO or TRUE or FALSE.
Memo Field
a field used for information more than simple text, such as notes or comments.
Numeric Field
a field used to store purely numeric information
Object Field
a field used for media types that might include a picture of an employee or product, a sound file, a clip-art image, or any other type of non-text entry.
Operators
words or symbols such as less than (<), greater than (>), or equal to (=).
Record Number
the number that identifies the sequence of a record in a database.
Text Field
a field used to store alphanumeric information. You may also hear this type of field called a character field.
Connectors
words like OR and AND used in searching databases which indicate whether records satisfy one rule (OR) or if both rules must be satisfied (AND).