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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

the original slavery line in the US

Mason-Dixon Line

increased the debate between free and slave states

Western Expansion

tensions worsened over slavery when the US got more _________

land

what two problems happened when Missouri wanted to join US

part of Missouri was to the north of Mason-Dixon Line and there would be more slave states then free

what did the South threaten to do

break away and form their own country

when 2 parties come to an agreement each giving up something

compromise

"The Great Compromiser"

Senator Henry Clay nickname

Missouri Compromise of 1820 was written by

Henry Clay

In the Missouri Compromise

Maine was a free state but Missouri was a slavery state

new slave line

36 30: north of line- free; south of line -slave

a person who wanted to end slavery

abolitionist

Famous women abolitionist

Harriet Tubman

After Mexican-American War this state caused disagreement

California

Another disagreement was over the size of

Texas

Abolitionists wanted slavery ended in

Washington, DC

Slave owners wanted people to stop

helping slaves to run away

Help to write another Compromise came from

Henry Clay

This man helped to pass the Compromise

Stephen Douglas

When citizens vote and the majority wins , it is called

popular sovereignty

Two new territories that were allowed to vote on slavery were

Utah and New Mexico

This state joined the US as a free state

California

New law created to capture( catch) runaway slaves

Fugitive Slave Law- slave returned to owners

Slave trade was outlawed in

Washington, DC

This state redrew their borders and got $10 million dollars for it

TEXAS

5 parts of Compromise of 1850

POP- popular sovereignty


F - Fugitive Slave Law


A - Abolish slave trade


C - California was free state


T - borders redrawn ( changed)

This US President died in 1850

Zachary Taylor

Who FILLS in (took over) for President Zachary Taylor when he died?

Millard FILLMORE

Two new territories that voted on slavery in 1854 were

Kansas ans Nebraska

How did the 2nd Compromise break the earlier Missouri Compromise ?

It completely ignored the 36 30 line

Who wrote the Kansas-Nebraska Act ?

Stephen Douglas

What was the fighting in this new territory called?

Bleeding Kansas- people started killing


(caused bloodshed) those who did not agree