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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Ammonium
NH4+

charge +1
Hydronium
H3O+

charge +1
Bicarbonate
HCO3-

charge -1
Cyanide
CN-

charge -1
Hydrogen Sulfate
HSO4-

charge -1
Hydroxide
OH-

charge -1
Nitrate
NO3-


charge -1
Nitrite
NO2

charge -1
Perchlorate
ClO4-

charge -1
Permanganate
MnO4-

charge -1
NaOH
Sodium Hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, is a caustic metallic base.
HNO3
Nitric Acid
Being a powerful oxidizing acid, nitric acid reacts violently with many organic materials and the reactions may be explosive
HCl
The compound hydrogen chloride has the formula HCl. At room temperature, it is a colorless gas, which forms white fumes of hydrochloric acid upon contact with atmospheric humidity.
CaCl2
CaCl2, is a salt, unlike many other calcium compounds, which are insoluble, calcium chloride is able to dissociate
CH3COO− or C2H3O−
The acetate anion, is a carboxylate. It is the conjugate base of acetic acid. The acetate ion is formed by the deprotonation of acetic acid
CO3 -2
In chemistry, a carbonate is a salt of carbonic acid, characterized by the presence of the carbonate ion,
PO4 -3
In organic chemistry, a phosphate, or organophosphate, is an ester of phosphoric acid.
List the strong acids
HNO3 - nitric acid
HCl1 - hydrochloric acid
H2SO4 - sulfuric acid
HClO4 - perchloric acid
HBr1 - hydrobromic acid
HI1 - hydroiodic acid
List the strong bases
LiOH1 - lithium hydroxide
NaOH1 - sodium hydroxide
KOH1 - potassium hydroxide
RbOH1 - rubidium hydroxide
CsOH1 - cesium hydroxide
Mg(OH)2 - magnesium hydroxide
Ca(OH)2 - calcium hydroxide
Sr(OH)2 - strontium hydroxide
Ba(OH)2 - barium hydroxide
P4H10
P4H10 would be named tetraphosphorus decahydride
As406
arsenic trioxide
4 As3 + 3 O2 = As4O6