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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
You should consider fasciotomy if ischemic time is greater than how many hours?
4
With pressures greater than XX you should consider compartment syndrome
20 mmHg
List the order the 6 P's occur
Pain with passive flexion --> Paresthesias --> Anesthesthia--> paralysis --> poikilothermia --> pulselessness
What injuries commonly lead to compartment syndrome?
supracondylar humeral fx, tibial fx, crush injuries
Which compartment is most likely to be compromised?
Anterior compartment of leg
Which artery and nerve are contained in the anterior leg compartment
anterior tibial artery, deep peroneal nerve
Which muscles are contained in the anterior compartment of the leg?
anterior tibialis, extensor hallucis longus, extensor digitorum longus, and communis
Which nerve is contained in the lateral compartment of the leg?
superficial peroneal nerve
Which muscles are contained in the lateral compartment of the leg?
the peroneal muscles
Which arteries and nerves are contained in the deep posterior compartment of the leg?
posterior tibial artery, peroneal artery, and tibial nerve
Which muscles are contained in the deep posterior compartment of the leg?
flexor hallucis longus, flexor digitorum longus, posterior tibialis
Which nerve is contained in the superficial posterior compartment of the leg?
Sural nerve
Which muscles are contained in the superficial posterior compartment of the leg?
gastrocnemius, soleus, and plantaris.
What are the four compartments of the lower leg?
Anterior, Lateral, Deep posterior, superficial posterior