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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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In 1921,helped w/programs like WIC. Defined fole of federal government in creating standards followed by states/Had the most significan impact on health care policy.
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Sheppard Towner Act
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To give in without protest
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Acquiesce
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Collaboration/CHN/Homehealth/health promotion.
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Trends in Health Care
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The Constitution provides legal basis for health care. True or False
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True. Article 1 Section 8
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1)To make sure all people access, quality services @ affordable cost 2)all essential health care is available to everyone. Focus HCS to pt's needs & population
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Nursing Agenda for Health Care Reform 1991
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Run by nurses. No MDs. provides care to vulnerable populations/client centered.
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Nursing Centers
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1)Eliminate health disparities
2)increase years of quality & healthy life |
Major goals of Healthy People 2010 & Nursing Centers
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Water borne Disease/ eliminated by chlorine/causes intestinal illness
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Giardia
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Major Lead poisoning
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> 10mg/ml
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Assessment/Exposure Pathway
analysis/Interventions>>>>>>> Prevent/Educate/Treat |
Role o Community Health Nurse
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1/Environmental medium
2/Source of contamination 3/Point of exposure 4/route of exposure 5/receptore population |
Exposure Pathways Analysis
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Based on moral principles and values not on scientific theory
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Ethics
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A wrong committed by one person against another
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Tort
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Affirmed the basic rights of all who seek health care services. "The right to health doesnt include the right to health care".
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Patients Bill of Rights
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The Code may exceed the law but is never less than what the law requires of a nurse.
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ANA code of ethics
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Do no harm
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nonmaleficence
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doing good
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beneficence
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the patient comes first
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advocacy
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self determination/
independence/freedom of action chosen by the individual |
Autonomy
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Accepting responsibility/
Does not equal responsibility |
Accountability
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Overriding the clients wished for their own good or own best interest.
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Paternalism
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Hallmark of accountability
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Self regulation
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Fairness to all
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Justice
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Truthfulness
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Veracity
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Quasi-voluntary/linked to govt regulations linked to payment
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Accreditation
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Creation of a nationwide data bank of disciplinary actions taken against doctors, nurses, dentists, & therapist.
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The National Health Practioners Data Bank
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assessment prior to service
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Prospective
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review during care
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Concurrent
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analysis of services after care
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Retrospective
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Assists undeveloped countries with reconstruction & road building(lends ~20 million)
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World Bank
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