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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
BARTHES - fictions
stories imagined/ invented series of events that are order/organised to be communicated
TURNER - narrative
narrative is a major mechanism for creating+ maintaining social norms and meanings
myth
a way of explaining, simplifying and organising our perception of the world
Post modernism > hyper-reality
the blurring of traditional and 'fantasy' worlds.
Post modernism> BAUDRILLARD - simularca
people come to believe in simulations/copies
Post modernism > Nostalgia
no longer a requirement for a factual/remembered past- fictions create a constructed past
Post modernism > JAMESON
'when the world is no longer as it was then nostalgia assumes its role'
Post modernism > Bricolage
the taking 'old' things reinventing them to create something new
Post modernism > eclectism
the bringing of together of separate elements - such as a range of high and low cultures
Post modernism > hybridity
the combination of cultures
Post modernism > intertextual
knowingly refers to the past
Post modernism > lack of metanarratives
everything opening to questions- rejection of grand-narratives which were before accepted truths
Post modernism > Pastiche
a work of art that intentionally imitates other works, often to ridicule/satirize - assumes that the audience has a range of knowledge
Marxism > ALTHUSSER
ISA and RSA - all must work together to give a dominant ideology - if they did anything but they wouldnt be produced/consumed
Marxism > GRAMSCI
Few people at the top control the masses - create 'common sense' through hegemonic tools
Marxism > COMPSKY
Propaganda model - filters to serve a social function. Every piece of information is filtered - as soon as it touches one of these filters there is no such thing as freedom of information
Marxism > BOURDIEU
Habitus-taste is an indication of class, not seen as dependent on income/ cost but taste = cultural capital
Consumerism > McLUHAN
Global village - idea that by joining together, the wealthier could help the poor
COUNTERS Consumerism > global culture
'americanisation'-hologenous global products, same all over the world. Results in a loss of culture, individuality and cultural heritage
Consumerism > Smith
'Invisible hand' - demand dictates supply (power of the people/masses not the R/C)
Feminism > Mulvey
male gave - objectification of women in patriarchal society, worried women would think they were meant to act in the way represented through the media
Feminism > DeBEAUVIOUR
gender as a social construct - in relation to our physical charactoristics
Feminism > OAKLEY
4 ways of gender socialisation *manipulation of behaviour *verbal appellation *Canalisation *Different activities
Feminism > BUTLER
hetrosexulaised culture establishes coherence of the categories of male and female
Proformativity - preform to the sex we have been given