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203 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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separates commands entered on the same command line (from: System Administrator 9.4 Advanced Administrator 5.6a.out standard executable created in C).
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accept
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administrator undoes reject
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acctcom
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daily accounting report
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archie
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searches the world's ftp servers for files
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argc
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argument count
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argv
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argument vector
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array
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data structure that groups variables together.
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at
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execute a command or shell script at a specific time
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atexit
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closes files and flushes streams.
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atoi
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ascii to integer coversion.
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auto
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a storage class specifier.
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backup
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complete backup/restore suite
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base install
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setting initial date and so on
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batch
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executes one or several commands as soon as the system load permits
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bg
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runs a stopped job in the background
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biod
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restarting NFS buffers daemon
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bitwise
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logical operator bit-level operator.
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bkexcept
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establish what you don't want backed up
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bkhistory
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reports from a history log about backups
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bkreg
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register backups
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calendar
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friendly reminder service for user
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cancel
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removes the print request from the queue
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cat
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concatenates and prints files
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cc
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invokes the C language compiler.
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cd
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changes to the directory provided as an argument
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char
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standard C character type
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character constants
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used to denote a specifice character
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chargefee
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charge users accounting fees
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chmod
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changes the file access permission
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chown
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changes file ownership chroot
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chroot
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change root
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clear
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clear the terminal screen
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close
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close a file opened for binary I/O
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clri
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clears i-node
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continue
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causes the next iteration of the loop;
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control construct
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specifies and alters program flow.
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cp
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makes a copy of a file
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cpio
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copy in copy out data
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creat
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creates a file.
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cron
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automatically runs cron files in crop directory
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crontab file
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a file containing lists of commands which automatically execute at specific times and dates
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csh
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the C shell
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cu
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call up another UNIX system
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cut
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allows you to cut out specific sections of a file
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date
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displays and sets system's date and time
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dd
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Convert and Copy files duplicate disk images
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devnm
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find disk device associated with file. Also used with setmnt to create mount entry
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df
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amount of free disk space
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diff
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finds the differences between two files
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diff3
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compares three text files and reports the differences.
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do
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while - command construct.
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double
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a double precsion floating point number.
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du
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amount of disk space used
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ed
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line oriented editor enable
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enable
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printer destination
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env
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displays or modifies environmental
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fclose
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closes a stream.
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fdisk
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most common disk partitioning utility
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fg
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restarts a stopped process and runs it in the foreground
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fgets
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records a whold string terminated with a \n character.
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file
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provides information on the type of a file
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find
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finds files and directories
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finger
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find info about a remote user
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float
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a floating point number.
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fmthard
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hard disk format
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fopen
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opens a text file and loads its data as a stream .
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for
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command construct.
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format
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formats diskettes or other media
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fprintf
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writes the diagnostic header.
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free
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frees memory.
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fsck
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file system checking
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fsdb
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file system debugger
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ftp
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TCP/IP file transfer program
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ftpmail
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a method for retrieving files via electronic mail gopher searches for information within the Internet
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grep
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finds specific text patterns in a file
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groupadd
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add a new group
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grpck
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check group file consistency
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idbuild
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build and install new kernel
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idconfig
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define system configuration
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if
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else - control construct.
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install
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install and preserve permissions
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int
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a standard integer.
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jobs
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displays information about job status
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kill
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a command used to send a terminate signal to processes
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ln
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creates a symbolic link or second name for a file or directory in another file system
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login
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allows a user to identify oneself to the system
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long double
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a long double precision floating point number.
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long int
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a long integer.
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lp
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Send print requests to the spooling system
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lp scheduler
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daemon for printing system
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lpadmin
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add new printer
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lpmove
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move printe request between queues
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lpshut
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shut down print spooler
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lpstat
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gives status report of printer system
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ls
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lists the contents of specified directories
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lseek
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moves the read/write file pointer.
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lynx
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a text-based WWW browser
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mail
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read mail or send mail to users
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mailx
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newer utility for sending and reading electronic mail
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man
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looks up a command in the on-line manual
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man
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provides access to the on-line manual about Solaris commands and files
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mesg
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"permits or denies
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mkdir
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make or create new directory
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mosaic
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a World wide Web browser mount
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mount
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ufs file system
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mount
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mount a remote NFS directory on your local system
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my
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moves a file from one name to another
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newgrp
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changing to a new group
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news
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command to notify user of/display files in /var/news nfs daemons checking to see if they are alive
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nice
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run a command at low priority
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nl
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prints a file with each line numbered
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nohup
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runs a process immune to hangup or quit signals
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nroff
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interprets elaborate formatting instructions
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open
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opens a disk file for binary I/O.
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paste
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combines files with various column arrangements
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pg
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displays the contents of a text file on the terminal one page at a time.
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pine
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a MIME compatible mailer
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ping
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see if the net is working.
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pkgadd
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installing an optional package
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pmadm
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port monitor administration
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Pnews
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posts a netnews article
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pr
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formats and prints the contents of a file
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prdaily
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print daily accounting reports
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ps
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displays information about process status
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pwck
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check password file consistency
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pwd
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prints working directory
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pwd
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print a full pathname of the current directory
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rcp
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copy files between systems in a network
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read
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reads a specified number of bytes from a file.
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register variable
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uses cpu registe values.
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reject
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administrator takes down printer
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relational operators
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compare variable values.
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renice
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lower the priority of a process
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restore
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restore a backup format backup
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return
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returns control to the calling function.
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rlogin
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remote login over TCP/IP network
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rm
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removes a file from the current working directory
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rmdir
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removes (deletes) directories
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rn
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a common USENET news reader found on most Solaris systems
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rsh
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used to remotely execute commands
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rsoper
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issue request for the backup/restore operator
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rwho
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remote who
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sac
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service access controller
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scanf
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reads characters from standar input.
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scsiformat
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SCSI disk format
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sdiff
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compare two files and print differences side by side.
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sed
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non-interactive stream editor
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set
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explicitly forces values into positional parameters
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setmnt
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create mount entry
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share
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shares NFS resources
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short int
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a short integer.
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shutdown
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shuts down the system
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srntp
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simple mail transfer protocol
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sort
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allows files to be sorted in various ordering methods
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special characters
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characters that must be preceded by \ (backslash).
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spell
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checks a file for spelling errors
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static variable
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retains valid value while program runs.
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stty
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setting terminal characteristics
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sttydefs
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defines tty entry
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su
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switch user
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switch
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control construct.
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sync
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flush ALL file buffers
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sysadm
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system administration interface
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sysadrn backup_services
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perform backups and restores
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sysadm datetime
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set system date
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sysadm ports
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configuring a modem
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sysadm software
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installing NFS software
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talk
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allows interactive communication between two users
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tar
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archives and/or backs up data into a file on a specified device
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tctl
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tape management utility
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tee
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duplicates standard input to the standard output and to a file.
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telnet
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remote login over TCP/IP network
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ttyadm
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used to configure ports
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ttymon
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tty port monitor
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umask
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sets default file creation mask
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umask
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sets default file permissions mask for user
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umount
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unmount a NFS/RFS mounted resource
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unary operators
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act on one variable.
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uniq
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deletes identical adjacent lines from a sorted file
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unlink
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break links made by ln
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userdel
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delete a user
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usermod
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change shell of user
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uucico
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UUCP transfer shell
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uucp
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UNIX to UNIX copy
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uuname
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who do you talk to?
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uupick
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retrieves files sent via uuto or uucp.
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uuto
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sends a file to another user on your network
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uux
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example - network printing
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var/uucp/.Admin
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directory contains UUCP statistics
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var/uucp/.Log
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directory contains log of UUCP transactions
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vi
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starts visual interface editor
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void
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a double precision floating point number.
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WC
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"counts numbers of lines
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while
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command construct.
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who
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displays who is currently logged on to the system
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whodo
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report who is doing what
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write
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allows interactive communication between two users on the same system
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xfd
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displays various available mouse pointers
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xlock
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an X command for locking the screen and starting a screensaver
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xlsfonts
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displays names of available fonts
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xrdb
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read the .Xdefaults file and sets the basic properties for OpenWindows
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xset
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command for customizing users X window environment
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xsetroot
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sets the look of the X Workspace background
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