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24 Cards in this Set

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-centesis
surgical puncture
-clasis
to break; surgical fracture
-desis
binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)
-ectomy
excision, removal
-lysis
separation; destruction; loosening
-pexy
fixation (of an organ)
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhaphy
suture
-stomy
forming an opening (mouth)
arthr/o/centesis
puncture of a joint space with a needle and the wirhdrawal of fluid
Arthrocentesis may also be performed to obtain samples of synovial fluid for diagnostic purposes, instill medications, and remove fluid from joints to relieve pain
oste/o/clasis
surgical fracture of a vone to correct a deformity
surgical fracturs of a bone to correct a deformity
arthro/o/desis
binding together of a joint
Arthrodesis is a surgical procedure to fuse bones across the joint space in a degenerated, unstable joint.
thromb/o/lysis
destruction of a blood clot
Drug therapy is usually used to dissolve a blood clot.
mast/o/pexy
fixation of the breast(s)
Mastopexy, an elective surgery, is performed to offix sagging breasts in a more elevated position, commonly improving their shape.
rhin/o/plasty
surgical repair of the nose
surgical repair of the nose
my/o/rrhaphy
surgical repair of the nose
Plastic surgery to change the size or shape of the nose
my/o/rrhaphy
suture of a muscle
trache/o/stomy
forming an opening into the trachea
A tracheostomy is an artificial opening performed by bypass on obstructed upper airway.
oste/o/tome
instrument to cut bone
An osteotome is a surgical chisel used to cut through bone.
trache/o/tomy
incision (through the neck) into the trachea
Tracheotomy is performed to gain access to an airway below a blockage.
lith/o/tripsy
crushing a stone
Lithotripsy is a surgical procedure for eliminating a tone in the kidney, ureter, vladder, or gallbladder.
-tome
instrument to cut
-tomy
incision
-tipsy
crushing