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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Verbal communication where sound is required. The articulation of phonemes.
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Speech
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Arrangement of words to form meaningful sentences
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syntax
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The meaning conveyed by words, phrases, and sentences
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Semantics
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Study of speech sounds, patterns, and rules used to create words with those sounds
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Phonology
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Certificate of Clinical Competency in Speech Language Pathology. Masters, Clinical Practicum, Fellowship, Pass national exam
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CCC-SLP
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Certificate of Clinical Competence in Audiology. Academic course work, clinical practicum, clinical fellowship, pass national exam
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CCC-A
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Long durations of dysfluency along with tension and struggle. Repitions of words or parts of words.
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Stuttering
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Movement of the speech mechanism to produce sound.
Soft palate, tongue, lips |
Articulation
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Transmission from the outer ear to the inner ear is impaired. Often caused by ear infection.
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Conductive Hearing Loss
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When the inner ear, or the nerve to the brain is impaired.
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Sensorineural Hearing Loss
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To produce sound
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Phonate
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Single speech sound
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Phone
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Language disorder due to brain damage or disease that causes difficulty in formulating, expressing, and understanding
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Aphasia
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Clinical Fellowship Year. Additional supervised clinical experience obtained after a graduate education
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CFY
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Impaired fluency including rapid articulation and disorganized thought
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Cluttering
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Organization to which many specialists belong.
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ASHA- American Speech Language Hearing Association
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Vowels or consonants
CVC, VC, CV, CVCV |
Syllables
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Smallest meaningful unit in language
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Morpheme
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The study of language, its structure, and the rules that govern
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Linguistics
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Innate understanding of the rules of grammar
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Language Competence
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When the most crucial words of a sentence are present but less important words are omitted. "me sick"
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Telegrapic Speech
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The production of language
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Language performance
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Group of speech sounds important for meaning and meaning changes
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phoneme
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Essential for oral communication. The larynx is the most important part.
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Voice
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Total loss of voice due to emotional trauma. These people whisper to communicate.
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Aphonia
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Noticed at time of birth or soon after.
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Congenital
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Disorders with unknown origins. Otherwise the person is generally healthy.
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Functional
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Method of exchanging information between two people
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Communication
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When the structures of the throat, mouth, and nose modify the sound of the larynx
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Resonance
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A system of symbols and codes maintained by a verbal community.
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Language
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Stands alone and means something
(you, me) |
Free morpheme
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Needs to be attached to another morpheme to have meaning
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Bound morpheme
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Most important component of voice located in the neck and contains the vocal folds
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Larynx
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Easy, smooth free flowing effortless speech the facilitates communication
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Fluency
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Production, perception, and classification of sounds
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Phonetics
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Study of word Structure
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Morphology
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Language use in social situations
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Pragmatics
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Caused by defects to the neurophysiological mechanisms of speech. Ex: a stroke with damage to the left side of the brain
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Orgainic Disorders
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Occurs after normal periods of communication gained through stroke, hearing loss, or stuttering
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Aquired
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