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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Structuration
Production and redproduction of social systems through use of rules/resources
Difference between rules and resources
Rules= propostitions on how things should run
Resources= things we can utilize to influence group
Faithful appropriation vs ironic appropriation
Faithful= use rule as intended
Ironic= opposite rule intention
occurs when rules/resources are borrowed from another company , corporation
Two ways that illustrate a duality
1- demonstrated by production/reproduction occur in save process
2- both means and ends of group interactions
What type of theory is the organizational cultural theory
interpretive theory, helps us make sense of what is going on
Three types of symbols organizations use to communicate
Physical- starbucks logo
Verbal- mission statement
Behavior- organization rituals
5 types of cultural performances that organizations engage in
1) Ritual
2) Passion
3) Social
4) Political
5) Cultivation
Ex: stories that members share enthusiastically= Passion
Two types of cultural performances that are most common
1) Ritual
2) Passion
4 types of rituals people perform within performances
Personal, Task, Social, Organizational
Rituals
behaviors that articulate multiple aspects of cultural life, often marking rites of passage or life transactions
Corporate, Personal, and Collegial stories
Corporate= reinforce busines ideology (history)
Collegial= positive/neg antidote you tell about someone else
Personal= tell how you want to be seen
Three types of rhetoric
Forensic, Deliberative, epidetic
Judicial rhetoric= Forensic (court room setting)
Politicians= Deliberative (speeches, try to change)
Three types of rhetoric and orientation to time
Present= epidetic (commorative, ceremonial)
Future= Deliberative (speeches talk about future)
Past= foresnsic (courtrooms, lawyers, case)
Ethos, Pathos, Logos
Ethos- ethics, persuation on credibility
Pathos- emotion
Logos- logic, reasoning
Deductive reasoning
general to specific
Inductive
specific to general
Syllogism vs Enthymeme
syllogism is more criteria
Ex: lawyers are liers, my dad is a lawyer, must be a lier
Enthymeme is more general
Ex: layers are liers, my dad is a lier
Three things that contribute to a persons credibility
Percieved Intellegence
Viruous Characters (truthful)
Goodwill (best interest)
5 cannons of rhetoric
Invention
Arrangment
Style
Delivery
Memory
nonverbal presentation= delivery
organized speech= arrangment
Golden Mean
Viture of moderation
Cultural theory is what type of theory
critical theory
exposes how media infuences us
What myth do the media help to perpetuate according to cultural theorists
Democratic Pluralism- myth that society thinks we have = opportunities
Two ways cultural theory differs from marxists
It expands beyond just workers
Extends beyond only looking at family life
False consiousness
we are unaware that the media controls us (most of us think we know)
Counter-hegemony
resistnace to dominant ideology
Three options we have in decoding a media message
Accepting, Negotiating, Oppositional
Hegemony
dominant way of thinking in society
we accept media, used through discourse
Discurisve formation
we think what they are saying in natural way of thinking
Cultural Wars
multiple ideoligies mean different dominant groupls fight to gain control of masses (politics)
Chilling Effect
we do not speak up because we do not want to be roasted by media