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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

free market economy

prices set by markets (firms)

market

place where people and organizations exchange products or other things of value ($); not always physical

financial portfolios

consist of money from lenders & owners

investing portfolio consisting of assets

cash, inventory, buildings, equipment

managers combine...

$ employees and assets to operate business and create value

portfolio

a mix or pool (of different resources)

cash

asset= allows business to pay its bills

accounts receivable

asset (customers promise to pay in future )

inventory

supply of goods

fixed asset

place, equipment if owned (property,plant, & equipment)

return

% relating what lender or owner received from the business to what he/she puts in the business during a given period


R=(p1-P0)/P0

required rate of return

aka expected return


-price of money & creates creates value sought by lenders & owners

risk free return

cost of $ over time assuming no risk

risk premium

AS INCREASE RISK, an increase return requires by providers of money (CA gold rush= a lot of risk to go, but you could get rich)


Req. rate of return=risk free rate of return+risk premium

graph of required rate of return

as risk increases, risk free rate of return increases

what do businesses compete for?

CUSTOMERS, assets, & $

business model

how business creates and delivers value


-focuses on CVP& whats business does to meet customers needs (inputs & outputs)


EX:


inputs (people,assets,money)>processes>CVP>OVP

business strategy

how a business tries to compete against other businesses w similar business models; competitive advantage

competitive advantage

allows businesses to outperform its competitors

mission statement

business model, strategy& operating values

business systems

processes a business uses to operate

value chain

mapping of how a business converts inputs(ppl,asset,$) >outputs that create valuator customers, owners, and other stakeholders

globalization

barriers that separate ppl & global trade going down

information revolution

-knowledge is more accessible to everyone

technology

more ppl connect, ppl live longer, rely on technology

buffet on success

happiness/rationality; power>authority

gates on success

taking care of employees/vision


-vision:looking towards future

michael

creating shared value


-P5F??

risk

uncertainty go something happing to hurt the value