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27 Cards in this Set

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The number of transistors per square inch on an intergrated chip doubles every 18 months. This observation is known as
Moore's Law
The cost of ___________ is so low that it is essentially free.
Data storage
Because the cost of data storage and data communications is essentially zero, any routine skill will be
Outsourced to the lowest bidder
In today's world, skills as tax accounting and computer programming no longer guarantee job security. What is the reason for this?
They are routine skills, which can and will be outsourced to the lowest bidder
routine skills
Peter is an engineer working in the United States. In accordance with Moore's Law, which of the following is a routine cognitive skill that would provide him with job security?
Systems thinking
Modeling system components and showing how components' inputs and outputs relate to one another is attributable to
System thinking
Creating and testing promising new alternatives, consistent with available resources is an example of
Experimentation
___________is the ability to make and manipulate models.
Abstract reasoning
_____________is the ability to model the components of a unit, to connect the inputs and outputs among those components into a sensible whole that reflects the structure and dynamics of the phenomenon observed.
Systems thinking
_________is the activity of two or more people working together to achieve a common goal, result, or work product.
Collaboration
In a job interview, you are asked to make a group presentation with 4 other interviewees. You are required to form a team and then compete with other groups to win the presentation contest. Which of the following skills is your interviewer trying to test?
Collaboration
Patricia is the marketing manager at a manufacturing firm. She develops ideas and plans with her subordinates and provides and receives critical feedback. Here, Patricia is displaying __________ skills
Collaboration
Which of the following is necessary for effective collaboration?
The ability to give and receive critical feedback
Which of the following marketable skills is the most useful in overcoming the fear of failure?
Ability to experiment
______________involves making a reasoned analysis of an opportunity, envisioning potential solutions, evaluating those possibilities, and developing the most promising ones, consistent with the resources one has.
Experimentation
In a job interview, you are asked to use a product that you have never used before and are not familiar with. Which of the following skills is your interviewer trying to test?
Ability to experiment
A group of components that interact to achieve a purpose is referred to as a _____________
system
Which of the following is an example of the hardware component of an information system?
Microprocessor
The five-component framework of an information system consists of ________, ________,________,___________ and ____________
computer hardware, software, data, people, and procedures
In a grocery store, the clerk scans the UPC code on an item, which is transmitted to the computer. The actual scanner device is an example of the __________ component of an IS.
Hardware
What are key elements of the definition of management information systems (MIS)?
Information systems, development and use, and business goals and objectives
There are 3 key elements
Which of the following is a valid reason for a company to create a new information system?
The new information system will increase employee productivity
The products, methods, inventions, and standards that are used to produce information
Information technology
Which of the following distinguishes infromation systems from information technology?
People
______________is the most crucial requirement for the success of a security system?
Users should take security seriously
What is an essential characteristic of a strong password?
It should not contain your user name or company name.
Which of the following techniques is best suited for creating memorable, strong passwords?
Base passwords on the first letter of the words in a phrase.