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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
arbitrary
differs from person to person
meanings rest in people, not in words
tone changes everything
symbolic
based on words experiences and moral values
denotative meaning
dictionary meaning
connotative meaning
cultural meaning
personal
ex- erban dictionary.com
jargon
technical/shorthand vocab.
work language- adapts to where you are
slang
words that people use that aren't real words and aren't grammatically correct
geographical influences(regionalism
different words used in different region, in certain states
euphemisms
politically correct terms
senior citizen-old ppl.
takes words and makes them sound better
generic language(gender-biased)
words changed to represent both genders
policeman police officer
culturally bound
when you go to other places they may have different rules to nonverbal comm.
changes from country to country
kinesies
study of body movement and body language
embelm's
in place of verbal words
symbols we use in place of words
change by country
illustrator
emphasize and stress your points
pointing our things and using gestures and tone of voice
affect displays
facial expressions
know speech well enough to do it conversationally
regulators
attempt to control the situation
students preparing to leave class
adaptors
subconscious ways to 'help' with our nervousness: can be distracting during speeches
paralanguage
tone of voice
meaning behind words
silence
pausing can be affective to give a few seconds to process
ineffective if results in lack of practice
personal space
intimate distance- skin to 18 in
personal distance- 18in to 4ft
social distance- 4 to 12ft
public distance- 12ft and up
personal space
intimate distance- skin to 18 in
personal distance- 18in to 4ft
social distance- 4 to 12ft
public distance- 12ft and up
territory
things that people claim as their own
seats, cars,
chromamics
differs by culture
structure
a class
work
non-structure
start time but no end time.
parties
dinner