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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Viral reassortment
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When viruses with segmented genomes, like influenza, exchange segments.
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Live attenuated viral vaccines
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Smallpox
Yellow fever Chicken pox Sabin's polio virus MMR |
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Killed viral vaccines
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Rabies, Influenza, Salk polio, and HAV
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ssDNA virus family
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Parvoviridae
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Circular DNA virus families
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Papilloma, Polyoma, and Hepadnaviruses
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dsRNA irus family
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Reovirus
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Diploid virus family
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Retroviruses (2 identical ssRNA molecules)
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Only DNA viruses to replicate in the cytoplasm
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Poxvirus
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RNA viruses that replicate in the nucleus
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Influenza and Retroviruses
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Naked DNA and RNA viruses
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DNA: PAPP= Parvovius, Adenovirus, Papilloma, Polyoma
RNA: CPR= Calcivirus, Picornavirus, Reovirus |
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DNA Viruses
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Herpes, Hepadna, Adeno, Parvo, Papilloma, Polyoma, Pox viruses
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Most common cause of sporadic encephalitis in U.S.A.
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HSV-1
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HSV-2
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Herpes genitalis, neonatal herpes
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HHV-3 common presentation in adults
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VZV= shingles; unilateral, dermatomal pattern
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HHV-4
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EBV: Infectious mononucleosis, latent in B Cells
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Characteristic owl's eye inclusions in infected cells
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HHV-5 = Cytomegalovirus
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HHV-6 key presentation
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Roseola...fever, then rash!
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Atypical lymphocytes seen on blood smear in EBV
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Reactive cytotoxic T cells
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HSV identification
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Tzanck test
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HHV 8
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Kaposi Sarcoma
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Maculopopular rash if patient has EBV and is given
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Ammoxicillin
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Causes aplastic crisis in sikle cell disease and slapped cheek in children
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Parvovirus B19
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Poliovirus, Echovirus, Rhinovirus, Coxsackievirus, HAV
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Picornaviruses
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Hand, foot, and mouth disease
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Coxsackie
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Break bone fever
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Dengue fever, flavivirus
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Common cold
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Rhinovirus, Corinovirus
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Fever, jaundice, black vomit
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Yellow fever- flavivirus
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Meningitis in summer months
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Echovirus; Coxsackie; Enterovirus
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Tourniquet test helps diagnose hemorrhagic disease
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Dengue fever- flavivirus
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Infects otor neurons of the anterior horn
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Polio virus, West nile virus
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