Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Stoke in AICA
|
CN VII, VIII damage (ipsilateral)
|
|
Stroke of PICA
|
LMS (wallenberg)
Ipsilateral limb, ilsilateral horners, dysphagia |
|
Stroke of vertebral artery
|
Contralateral hemiparesis, tongue deviates towards lesion
|
|
Stroke pf PCA
|
MMS (weber)
Cont. spastic hemiaparesis (uppr limb) lower face contra, eyes down and out |
|
Stroke of Internal capsule?
|
MOTOR deficits, lacunar hemmorages, lenticulostriate arteries
|
|
cortical spinal tract
|
cross in medullary pyramids, UMN, LMN,
|
|
Dorsal collumns
|
do vibration, two point, proprioception
Gracilis- legs, Cutaneous- arms |
|
spinothalamic tract
|
pain and temp. CROSSES in spinal cord
|
|
Midbrain? Pons? Medulla?
|
3,4
5-8 9-12 |
|
syringomylia
|
capelike, loss of pain, temp in hands, then decreased reflexes
|
|
Parkinsons
|
down basal ganglia, substantia nigra (lewy bodies) No incontenence
|
|
Alheimers
|
down acetylchonine, neruofibrillay tangles, senile plaques, amyloid deposit
|
|
MS
|
TIME AND SPACE
demylenation |
|
what goes through cavernous sinus?
|
III, IV, V1, V2
|
|
Cingulate? tonsilar? Uncal herniation?
|
subfalcine
foramen magnum CN III |
|
Parkinsons treatment:
|
Carbidopa-levodopa
bromo amitriptyline selegeline bentropine |
|
Dandy walker
|
posterior fossa cyst
|
|
Duchenesw MD
|
^ creatine phospho kinase
|
|
Tuberous sclerosis
|
ashlen leaf (hypo)
-RCC, brain tumors, heart stuff |
|
sturge-weber
|
pink ball on Vi or V2. get angiomas on retina and brain
|
|
PKU
|
no hydroxylase, musty smell, build up of phenylketones, up their tyrosine
|
|
treatment for atonic seizures
|
valproic
|
|
treatment for abscanse
|
ethosuximide
|
|
Brain cancers: E, oligo, pilocytic, menangiomas, glioblastomas
|
spoke wheel; chicken wire, fried egg; benign, eosinophilic, GFAP; psomma, whrils, no brain!; MC most deady, crosses corpus
|
|
tx: narcolepsy
|
modafisnail
|
|
Menieres
|
hearing loss, vertigo, tinitus
|
|
Fredricks ataxia
|
foot drop, trinucleotide repeat
|
|
Huntingtons
|
Trinuc repeat, up DA, down aCH, GABA
|
|
differentiate glaucomas:
|
clossed: hard eye, up pressure
open: up cup:disc ration |