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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what are the 3 most common reasons for a colostomy?
cancer
diverticulitis
ulcerative colitis
what is a "double barrel" colostomy?
colon is cut and both ends are brought out
how long will the stoma be noisy?
the noise will go away in a few days to a week
when should the patient be taking care of their own stoma?
by the 3rd or 4th day post-op
the more of the colon that is removed...
the more liquid the stool is
how many times a day should the patient irrigate their colostomy? what should you use to irrigate it?
once a day; tap water; warm - 99-100 temperature; sitting up
an ileostomy has...
liquid stool, mild odor, stool is very damaging to skin, continuous drainage, high risk for F+E imbalances, incontinent, never irrigate
a transverse colostomy...
soft stool, typical stool odor, stool damages skin, empties several times/day, maybe F+E imbalances, may irrigate
a descending colostomy...
formed stool, typical stool odor, stool doesn't irritate unless diarrhea, predictable 2-3x/day, lowest risk for F+E imbalances, can irrigate