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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
red-violet,
blue-green
yellow-orange
created by mixing a primary color with a secondary color
hue
the same of a color.
hue doesn't change when creating a tint or a shade, just the value changes.
tint
add white to a hue=tint
shade
add black to a hue=shade
monochromatic
uses only one hue. add tints and shades
analogous
use colors next to each other on the color wheel.
complementary
use of two colors that are opposite each other on wheel.
when complementary colors are studied side by side their intensity is heightened.
split complementary
the use of a color and the two colors on either side of the he complement
double complementary
use of two sets of complementary colors
four colors to use
may cause visual confusion
use 1 or 2 of the colors as dominant forces and the others as accents
triad
use of three colors on the wheel
choose one dominant color.
color families
divides into: warm and cool
advancing and receding
neutral
warm colors
red, orange, yellow, pink, rust, and peach
cool colors
blue, green, violet, and blue-green
cool, calm, aloof,
receding colors
brown
feels warm, relaxing, and boring.
balance
symmetrical and asymmetrical
emphasis creating dominance
size
repetition
unique placement
contrast - within contrast 5 different types
proportion
rhythm - 5 different rhythm types
what are the 5 different forms of contrast?
size
light and dark contrast
shape contrast
textual contrast - pair smooth fabric with rough background
directional contrast - objects facing different directions instead of all facing the same direction.
strategies within composition to create visual flow...
repetition
continuous line
progression
radiation
alternation
progression
graduation of line, color, shape, size
radiation
movement radiates from a central point, spokes of a wheel
alternation
red and white stripes of the American flag
rhythm= energy of visual flow. how do you create it?
self-contained movement from element to element, from background to foreground, from side to side. should lead the viewers eye from the dominant object to the subordinate object.
what is promotion?
a term often used in marketing.
Promotion should raise awareness of a product or brand to generate sales.
what are the three objectives of promotion?
1) to present info to consumers
2) to increase demand
3) to differentiate a product
what is branding?
use of a name, sign, symbol, design, or experience to identify and tell a story about goods, services, and/or sellers.
what are the 5Ps of brand identity?
product
property
product presentation
promotional activities
people
product
material goods can be repeatedly experienced by the consumer.
product presentation
changeable elements surrounding and enhancing goods or service and packaging.
brand extension
leveraging awareness and brand image to foster consumer acceptance of other product lines or brands
co-branding
linking of two or more brands for mutual benefit into a siNile product or service.
what is the goal of a window display?
attract attention in order to bring prospective shoppers closer to the window and then convince them to come in the store.
attention grabers
scale
repetition
humor
nostalgia
motion
surprise
shock
graphics in visual merchandising
refers to oversized photographs, blowups, light-box art, artwork, sketches, and enlarged prints.