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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Roger Williams

* Church leader




*Believed in freedom of religion




*Started new settlement called Providence in what would later become the colony of Rhode Island.




* Forced to leave Massachusetts because he disagreed with the Puritan government.

Thomas Hooker

* Puritan Minister




* Left Massachusetts to start the colony of Connecticut

William Penn

* Quaker




* Strongly believed in freedom of religion




* Started the colony of Pennsylvania

Lord Baltimore

* Founded the colony of Maryland




* Welcomed Catholic settlers

Anne Hutchinson

* Forced to leave Massachusetts because she disagreed with the Puritan government.




* She said that the church focused too much attention on people's deeds, rather than God's grace.

How did the environment influence settlers?

Rivers and natural harbors were important for food source and transportation.

How did the settlers change the environment?

They built dams on rivers, roads and bridges, planted crops, cut down trees.

What was the most important geographic factor in the economic development of cities?

Natural harbors that made the cities ideal shipping centers for trade.

Compass Rose

shows the direction; North, South, East, West

Legend

Helps readers interpret the symbols that appear on maps

Grid System

Made up of rows of imaginary squares

Scale

shows distance

New England jobs

Tradede goods with England and other colonies, fishing andhunting whales, cutting timber

Middle Colony jobs

Merchants, traders, sailors, dockworkers

Southern Colony jobs

Plantation owners

Why did England pass laws to limit manufacturing in the colonies?

England wanted to the colonies to buy manufactured goods from ONLY England.

Bartering

To trade one good for another.

Exporting

A product sold to other countries.

Importing

A product brought in from another country.

Mercantilism

The English laws that limit colonial trade.

What were the main exports of the colonies?

New England - timber


Middle - iron


Southern - tobacco

What was the difference in slaves in the North vs. The South?

North- they often worked with artisans or as personl servants for wealthy people.




South - They usually worked the land or did other jobs around the plantations.

Who had more slaves...North or South?

South

Slavery _____________ in both the North and south between 1700 and 1760.

Increased

What was one way slaves resisted slavery?

They learned to read and write.

What is the difference in slaves vs. indentured servants?

Slaves could never gain their freedom.




Indentured servants eventually earned their freedom.

What was the Proclamation of 1763?

It blocked colonists from settleing lands west of the Appalachain Mountains.

What was King George III's goal with the Proclamation?

He hoped this would help keep peace with American Indians.

How did colonists feel about the Proclamation?

They ignored it and settled west anyway.

Why did British soldiers sing "Yankee Doodle Dandy"?

As an insult to the poorly trained colonial troops.

What was one result of the French and Indian War?

Chief Pontiac led an attack on British forts and villages in the Ohio River Valley. He gave up his rebellion against Britain when the British crushed his rebellion.