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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ahluist classified receptors based on order of --- in tissues
|
potency
|
|
what are the two receptors he classified
|
A
B |
|
what the potency order of alpha receptors
|
1. Epi
2. NE 3. Iso |
|
the potency order of beta receptors?
|
1. Iso
2. Epi 3. NE |
|
Lands proposed --- and --- receptors
|
B1
B2 |
|
which B works in the heart?
smooth muscle? |
B1
B2 |
|
langer proposed which two receptors?
|
A1
A2 |
|
which A is postsyn and pre?
|
Postsyn: A1
Presyn: A2 |
|
which A is a autoreceptor
|
A2
decreases NE |
|
arch discovered the -- receptor
|
B3
|
|
what was significant of creese's discovery
|
there are A1 subtypes
|
|
what are the A subtypes
|
A1a
A1b A1d |
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which A1 subtype is a variant of A1a
|
A1c
|
|
byland's discovered
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A2 subtypes
|
|
what are the A2 subtypes
|
A2a
A2b A2c |
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which variant is a subtype of A2a
|
A2d
|
|
A1 is a G- coupled receptor
|
q
|
|
A2 is a G- coupled receptor
|
i
|
|
B is a G- coupled receptor
|
s
|
|
A1 on Gq will increase --- and ----
|
IP3
DAG |
|
A2 on Gi will decrease/increase cAMP and increase/decrease K channels
|
decrease
increase |
|
B on Gs increases/decreases cAMP
|
increases
|
|
where can you find a1A receptors
|
heart
liver cerebellum cerebral cortex prostate lung vas deferens |
|
where can you find a1B receptors
|
kidney
spleen aorta lung cerebral cortex vascular smooth muscle |
|
where can you find a1D recetpors
|
aorta
cerebral cortex prostate hippocampus |
|
where can you find a2A receptors
|
platelet
cerebral cortex spinal cord locus ceruleus |
|
where can you find a2B receptors
|
liver
kidney |
|
where can you find a2C receptors
|
cerebral cortex
|
|
g coupled receptors are a superfamily of ---- --- receptors
|
cell surface
|
|
how many members of the superfamily
|
2000
|
|
what do g coupled receptors activate
|
2nd messengers
ion channels |
|
what differences allow different responses
|
structural differences
|
|
how many aa on the g coupled receptros
|
400-600
|
|
where's cooh and nh2 on the g coupled
|
nh2: outside
cooh: inside |
|
how many membrances on the g coupled recept.
|
7
|
|
how many extracellular loops on the g coupled
|
3
|
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how many intracellular on the g coupled
|
3
|
|
g coupled receptors have sites for ------ dependent phosphorylation
|
protein
|
|
g coupled receptors have sites for protein dependent ------
|
phosphorylation
|
|
some critical residue for EPI binding
|
TM3
TM5 TM6 |
|
what does TM3 bind to
|
aspartate
|
|
what does TM5 bind to
|
serine
|
|
what does TM6 bind to
|
phenylalanine
|
|
t/f
epi has the most effects on B3 |
f
no much effects ISO=NE>>>>> EPI |
|
t/f
receptor subtype is absolute |
f
not absolute |
|
t/f
receptor is dose dependent |
t
ex: DA acts on DA receptors at low doses, but at higher doses on a1, a2, b1, b2 |
|
a1 agonist will ----- bp and works as a nasal ------
|
elevate bp
nasal decongestant |
|
a1 antagonist is a ----
|
antihypertensive
|
|
t/f
a2 agonist has many uses |
f
limited uses |
|
b1 agonist will facilitate --- fx
|
cardiac
elevate CO, HR, contractility |
|
b1 antagonist are anti ----- and anti----
|
antihypertensives
antiangina |
|
b2 agonist relax ---- ----- muscle
|
bronchial smooth
|
|
uses of b2 antagonist
|
not used therapeutically
|
|
what's terbutaline selective for
|
b2
|
|
what's dobutamine selective for
|
b1
|
|
what's phenlyephrine selective for
|
a1
|
|
what's isoproterenol selective for
|
b1
b2 |
|
what's epi selective for
|
a1
a2 b1 b2 |
|
sometimes the there's therapeutic effect on one receptor and --- on another
|
side effects
|