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226 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
tegi doonaa
|
he will go to
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doon
|
to want, also auxiliary verb for future tense
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gees
|
m, d1, horn
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macallin
|
m, d2, teacher
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dhig
|
conj 1, to teach
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af
|
m, d4, language
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ingriisi
|
m, English
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af ingriisiga
|
the English language
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imminka
|
now
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se
|
but
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bartaa
|
he learns
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baro
|
conj 3B, to learn
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waayo
|
because
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laba
|
two
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bil
|
f, d1, month
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bilood
|
months in genitive fm
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laba bilood ka dib
|
in two months
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ka dhigi doona
|
he will teach at
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dugsi
|
m, d2, school
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magaalo
|
f, d6, town
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waqooyi
|
m, north
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dal
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m, d4, country
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ku taal
|
which is in (f.)
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carruur
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f, d1, collec, children
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waxbari
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conj 2A, to teach
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macallinkiisu
|
his teacher (subj.)
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la yidhaahdo
|
called (lit. which one says)
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saaxiibkiisa
|
his friend
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jeer
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m, d4, time, occasion
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todobaadkiiba
|
each week
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toddobaad
|
m, d2, week
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la kulmaa
|
he meets with (gen pres of kulan)
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kulan, kulmaa
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conj 1, to meet
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kulan la
|
to meet with
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hadal, hadlaa
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conj 1, to speak
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hadal la
|
to speak with
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hadal ku
|
to speak in
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adag
|
difficult
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wuxuu yidhaahdaa
|
he says
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wuxuu ku celiyaa
|
he replies (gen pres)
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ku celi
|
to reply
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maya
|
no
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walaal
|
m, d1, brother
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walaal
|
f, d1, sister
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fudud
|
easy
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qoslaan
|
they laugh (gen pres)
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qosol, qoslaa
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conj 1, to laugh
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decl 6
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stress on penultimate vowel, sg fem, pl masc, ends in o in sg, add oyin in pl
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hooyo
|
mother
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hoyooyin
|
mothers
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waddo
|
road
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waddooyin
|
roads
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waddada
|
the road
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waddooyinka
|
the roads
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sheekooyin
|
stories
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dawo
|
medicine
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magaalooyin
|
towns
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shaneemo
|
film
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kiilooyin
|
kilos
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ayeeyo
|
grandmother
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decl 7
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sg stress on penult, pl no stress, sg masc, pl fem, sg ends in e, pl deletes e, adds ayaal
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aabbe
|
father
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aabbayaal
|
fathers
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bare
|
teacher
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barayaal
|
teachers
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baraha
|
the teacher
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barayaasha
|
the teachers
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oday
|
old man, elder
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odayaal
|
old men, elders
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biyo
|
water
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biyayaal
|
waters
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biyaha
|
the water
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biyayaasha
|
the waters
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fure
|
key
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danjirayaal
|
ambassadors
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xoghaye
|
secretary
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golayaal
|
committees
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waraabayaal
|
hyenas
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madaxweyne
|
president
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samee
|
conj 2B, to do, make
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safee, sifee
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conj 2B, to clean
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cashee
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conj 2B, to eat dinner
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Sameeya!
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Make it (pl)!
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Casheeya!
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Have dinner (pl)!
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sameeyay
|
conj 2B I/he made
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sameysay
|
you/she made
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sameynay
|
we made
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sameyseen
|
yall made
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sameeyeen
|
they made
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ee+consonant-->
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ey
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y+t-->
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s
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e+a-->
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eya
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sameynayaa
|
I am making, he is making
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sameynaysaa
|
you are making, she is making
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sameynaynaa
|
we are making
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sameynaysaan
|
yall are making
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sameynayaan
|
they are making
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malee
|
conj 2B, to suppose
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caddee
|
conj 2B, to explain, make white, make clear
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cawee
|
conj 2B, to spend the evening
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kexee
|
conj 2B, to drive (camels)
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dhammee
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conj 2B, to finish
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qadee
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conj 2B, to eat lunch
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Shaqada ka warran.
|
How is work?
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Qoyska ka warran,
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How is the family?
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Carrurta ka warran.
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How are the children?
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fog
|
far
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dhow
|
near
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fudud
|
light, easy
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culus
|
heavy
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adag
|
difficult, strong
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xidh
|
to close
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xidhan
|
closed
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fur
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to open
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furan
|
open
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gub
|
to burn
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guban
|
burned
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balladh
|
broadness
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balladhan
|
broad
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gaab
|
shortness
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gaaban
|
short
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farax
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to be happy
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faraxsan
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happy
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dhereg
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to be satisfied, full
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dheregsan
|
satisfied, full
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qurux
|
beauty
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quruxsan
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beautiful
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cadho
|
anger
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cadhaysan, cadhosan
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angry
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guri cusub
|
a new house
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shimbir yar
|
a small bird
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albaal cas
|
a red door
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guriga cusub
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the new house
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shimbirtii yar
|
the little bird
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albaabka cas
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the red door
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Adj+i=
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subject marker
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Ninku waa tagay.
|
The(subj) man went.
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Ninka dheeri waa tagay.
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The(abs) tall(subj) man went.
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quruxsan
|
beautiful
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qurquruxsan
|
beautiful (pl)
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fudud
|
easy
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fudfudud
|
easy, light (pl)
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adag
|
difficult, hard
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ad'adag
|
difficult, hard (pl)
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gaaban
|
short
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gaaggaaban
|
short (pl)
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laaban
|
folded
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laallaaban
|
folded (pl)
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jaban
|
broken
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jajaban
|
broken pla
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dheer
|
long, tall
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dhaadheer
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long, tall (pl)
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weyn
|
big
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waaweyn
|
big (pl)
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cuscusub
|
new (pl)
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yaryar
|
small (pl)
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adj with first syll ending in b
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repeat first syll w/o consonant and double consonant following it
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genitive stress tone
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always on final or only vowel
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gen fem sg nouns not ending in o
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add eed or yeed
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xanuun lugeed
|
foot pain (lit pain foot)
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af shimbireed
|
bird mouth, beak
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dhar nageed
|
women's clothes
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dhar naag
|
a woman's clothes
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gen fem sg nouns with pl o add
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od
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midabka shimbirood
|
the color of birds
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gen nouns for domestic animals add
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aad, not eed or ood
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harag lo'aad
|
cow's hide
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lo'
|
cattle
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caano riyaad
|
goat's milk
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riyo
|
goats
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ri
|
f, d1, goat
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genitive form is only used w/o
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definite article or suffix on noun
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qalinka cusub ee macallinka
|
the new pen of the teacher
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qalinka macallinka cusub
|
the pen of the new teacher
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kow
|
fem, 1, for counting
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kaba
|
fem, 2
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saddex
|
fem, 3
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afar
|
fem, 4
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shan
|
fem, 5
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lix
|
fem, 6
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toddoba
|
fem, 7
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sideed
|
fem, 8
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sagaal
|
masc, 9
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toban
|
masc, 10
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nouns with numbers are in----case
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gentive
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nouns with numbers are sg unless…
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noun is from decl 1,2,3; then it is pl
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afar dal
|
four countries
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laba kabood
|
two shoes
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saddex buug
|
three books
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toddoba nin
|
seven men
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sagaal riyaad
|
nin goats
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laba naagood
|
two women
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saddexda buug
|
the three books
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toddobada nin
|
the seven men
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hal
|
number one for modifying a noun
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hal buug
|
one book
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hal naag
|
one woman
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mid
|
one as demonstrative pronoun
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Mid bay cuneen.
|
They ate one.
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dukaan
|
m, d2, shop
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dukaammo
|
shops
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waddo
|
f, d6, street, road
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waan fiicanahay
|
I am well
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shaqo
|
f, d6, work
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subaxdii
|
in the morning (lit the morning)
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tagsigayga
|
my taxi
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tagsi
|
m, d2, taxi
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watay
|
I drove
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iibis
|
m, d2, trade
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wax
|
m, thing
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waxyaabo
|
m, things
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soo iibsadeen
|
they bought
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iibso
|
conj 3A, to buy
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maanta
|
today
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dad badan ayaa yimi
|
many people came
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badan
|
many
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qasacad
|
f, d1, can
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khudrad
|
f, d1, collec, vegetables
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iibi
|
conj 2A, to sell
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weli
|
yet
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waa yahay
|
right (lit it is)
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ma qadeyn doontaa
|
do you want to have lunch?
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qadee
|
conj 2B, to have lunch
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waan gaajeysanahay
|
I am hungry
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xidh
|
conj 1, to close
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makhaayad
|
f, d1, restaurant
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