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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Red Top
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Additive: None
Mode of Action: Blood Clots, and the serum is separated by centrifugation Uses: Chemestires, Immunology and Serology, Blood Bank (Cross match) |
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Gold Top
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Additive: None
Mode of action: Serum Separator Tube (SST) contains jel at the bottom to separate blood from serum on centrifugation Uses: Chemistries, Immunology and Serology |
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Light Green Top
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Additive: Plasma Separating Tube (PST) with lithium heparin
Mode of Action: Anticoagulates with lithium heparin; Plasma is separated with PST gel at the bottom of the tube Uses: Chemestries |
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Red-Gray (Tiger) Top
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Additive: Serum Separating Tube (SST) with clot activator
Mode of Action: forms clot quickly and separates the serum with SST gel at the bottom of the tube Uses: Chemistries |
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Purple Top
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Additive: EDTA Liquid
Mode of Action: forms calcium salts to remove calcium Uses: Hematology (CBC) and blood bank (Crossmatch); requires full draw - invert 8 times to prevent clotting and platelet clumping |
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Light Blue Top
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Additive: Sodium citrate
Mode of Action: orms calcium salts to remove calcium Uses: Coagulation tests (protime and Prothombin Time) FULL DRAW required |
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Dark Green Top
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Additive: Sodium Heparin or lithium heparin
Mode of Action: Inactivates thrombin and thromboplastin Uses: For lithium level, use sodium heparin. For ammonia level use sodium or lithiuym heparin |
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Dark Blue Top
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Additive: Sodium EDTA
Mode of action: Tube is designed to contain no contaminating metals Uses: Trace element testing (zinc, copper, lead, mercury) and toxicology |
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Gray Top
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Additive: Sodium floride and potassium oxalate
Mode of action: antiglucoloytic agent preserves glucoes up to 5 days Uses: for lithium level, use sodum heparin, Glucoses, requires full draw (may cause hemolysis if short draw) |
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Yellow Top
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Additive: ACD (acid-citrate-dextrose)
Mode of action: Complement inactivation Uses: HLA tissue typing, paternity testing, DNA studies |
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Yellow Black Top
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Additive: Broth Mixture
Mode of action: Preserves viability of microorganisms Uses: Microbiology - aerobes, anaerobes, fungi |
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Black Top
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Additive: Sodium citrate (buffered)
Mode of action: Forms calcium salts to remove calcium Uses: Westergren Sedimentation Rate; Requires full draw |
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Orange Top
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Additive: Thrombin
Mode of action: Quickly clots blood Uses: STAT serum chemestries |
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Brown Top
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Additive: Sodium Heparin
Mode of Action: Inactivates thrombin and thromboplastin Uses: Serum lead determination |
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Capillary Tube
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Additive: Heparin, Sodium or Lithium
Mode of collection: prevents clotting Uses: HCT |