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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Benchmarking

A mechanism for achieving continuous improvement by measuring products, services or activities against those of other best performing organizations

Budget

A financial plan for implementing management decisions

Continuous improvement

An ongoing search to reduce costs, eliminate waste and improve the quality and performance of activities that increase customer value or satisfaction

Control

A managerial function that consists of the measurement, reporting and subsequent correction of performance in order to achieve the organization's objetives

Control process

The process of setting targets or standards against which actual results are measured

Cost accounting

Accounting concerned with cost accumulation for inventory valuation to meet the requirements of external reporting and internal profit measurement

Cycle time

The length of time from start to completion of a product or service and is the sum of processing time, move time, wait time and inspection time

E-business

The use of information and communication technologies to support any business activities, including buying and selling

E-commerce

The use of information and communication technologies to support the purchase, sale and exchange of goods

Employee empowerment

Providing employees with relevant information to allow them to make continuous improvements to the output of processes without the authorization by superiors

Enterprise resource planning system (ERPS)

A set of integrated software application modules that aim to control all information flows within a company

Ethical behaviour

Behaviour that is consistent with the standards of honesty, fairness and social responsibility that have been adopted by the organization

Financial accounting

Accounting concerned with the provision of information to parties that are external to the organization

Internet commerce

The buying and selling of goods and services over the internet

Lean manufacturing systems

Systems that seek to reduce waste in manufacturing by implementing just-in-time production systems, focusing on quality, simplifying processes and investing in advanced technologies

Management accounting

Accounting concerned with the provision of information to people within the organization to aid decision-making and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of existing operations

Management by exception

A situation where management attention is focused on areas where outcomes do not meet targets

Master budget

A single unifying statement of an organization's expectations for future periods comprising budgeted profit and cash flow statements