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9 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

The Cold War

An era of high tension and bitter rivalry known between the United States and the Soviet Union following the end of World War II

Justified

Best on sound reasoning

Iron Curtain

Term coined by Winston Churchill in 1946 to describe an imaginary line dividing Communist countries in the Soviet bloc from countries in Western Europe during the Cold War

Containment

U.S. policy adopted in the late 1940s to stop the spread of Communism by providing economic and military aid to countries opposing the Soviets

George F. Kennan: (1904–2005)

American diplomat and expert on the Soviet Union; he developed the U.S. policy of containment to counter Soviet expansion after World War II.

Truman Doctrine

(1947) President Truman's pledge to provide economic and military aid to countries threatened by communism

Marshall Plan

(1947) Plan for the reconstruction of Europe after World War II announced by the United States Secretary of State George C

Berlin Airlift

A program in which the United States and Britain shipped supplies by air to West Berlin during a Soviet blockade of all routes to the city; lasted from 1948–1949

NATO

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization; an international defense alliance formed in 1949