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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cold War

Conflict of intense political, economic, military, and ideological rivalry between countries.

Communism

A type of system in which all the economic and social activity is controlled by the government and used for all the community.

Capitalism

An economic system in which production, distribution and exchange of wealth is controlled by private individuals and corporations.

Iron curtain

A barrier of information and ideas caused by the political, economic and ideological rivalry of one country to another.

Truman Doctrine

A policy made by President Truman to provide military and economic aid to countries that were threatened by communism or totalitarianism.

COMECON

An economic association of communist countries to facilitate trade and development.

COMINFORM

An organization made of communist countries to coordinate and advise each other.

NATO

An organization made in Washington, including the countries of the Atlantic pact. to with the purpose of defense against aggression.

Marshall Plan

A European recovery program in which U.S. would donate 13 billion dollars to provide help to the economies that were affected during World War.

Warsaw Pact

An organization of the U.S.S.R. and other countries to establish a collective defense.

Detente

A moment in which tension between nations is reduced by agreements or negotiations.

Potsdam conference

A conference during the end of WW2 in which Churchill, Truman and Stalin to decide about the administration of Germany.

Berlin blockade

An attempt in which the Union tried to limit the access to France, Britain and U.S. to their sectors in Berlin.

Space race

A nation's competition in space exploration.

Korean war

A war between South Korea, supported by the U.S., and North Korea, supported by Communist China.

Vietnam War

A war in 1954 between South Korea, North Korea, and the Vietcong.

Viet cong

A communist force which was supported by North Vietnam against its government in the Vietnam War.

Glasnost

The public policy of the Soviet Union discussing economic realities.

Perestroika

A program of economic reform of the Soviet Union.

Ho Chi Minh

The president of North Vietnam from 1954-1969

Nikita Khrushchev

Russia political leader from 1958-1964

Brezhnev



President Soviet communist party from 1964-82

Harry S. Truman

The president of the U.S. during the end of the WW2 and during the Cold War.

Dwight Eisenhower

The U.S. general and statesman.

JFK

John Fitzgerald Kennedy. One of U.S.'s presidents. His assassination became one of the most shocking events in the world,

Lyndon Johnson

U.S.'s 26th president who sworn to build a better country after Kennedy's death.

Richard Nixon

U.S.'s president from 1969-1974

Gerald Ford

U.S's president from 1974-1977

James Carter

U.S's president from 1977-1981

Boris Yeltsin

U.S.'s president from 1991-1999

Examples of Cold War in Latin America

Guatemala's revolution and Cuba